Chapter 10 CIVICS : Secularism — Online MCQ Test
CIVICS · CLASS 11 INTER I YEAR · Andhra State Board
Practice Chapter 10 CIVICS : Secularism with a free chapter-wise online MCQ test.
This chapter covers: This chapter details secular principles relation between state and religion Indian model of secularism challenges and promotion of religious harmony..
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Chapter 10 CIVICS : Secularism — Important Questions & Answers
What does the term 'Secularism' essentially mean in the context of the Indian State?
- A. The state promotes a single official religion.
- B. The state maintains an equal distance from all religions.
- C. The state is hostile towards all religious practices.
- D. The state allows religion to dictate administrative policies.
Answer: B. The state maintains an equal distance from all religions.
Indian secularism is defined by the principle of 'Sarva Dharma Sambhava', meaning the state respects and remains equidistant from all religions.
Indian secularism is defined by the principle of 'Sarva Dharma Sambhava', meaning the state respects and remains equidistant from all religions.
Which term was added to the Preamble of the Indian Constitution by the 42nd Amendment in 1976?
- A. Democratic
- B. Republic
- C. Secular
- D. Socialist
Answer: C. Secular
The 42nd Amendment explicitly added the word 'Secular' to the Preamble to clarify the nature of the Indian State.
The 42nd Amendment explicitly added the word 'Secular' to the Preamble to clarify the nature of the Indian State.
How does the Indian approach to secularism differ from the Western 'Wall of Separation' model?
- A. The Western model allows state aid to religious schools, whereas India does not.
- B. India allows for state intervention in religious affairs for reform, whereas the Western model emphasizes complete non-interference.
- C. The Western model is secular, but India is a theocratic state.
- D. There is no significant difference between the two models.
Answer: B. India allows for state intervention in religious affairs for reform, whereas the Western model emphasizes complete non-interference.
Western secularism often implies a strict separation of state and church, while the Indian model allows state involvement for reforms like abolishing untouchability.
Western secularism often implies a strict separation of state and church, while the Indian model allows state involvement for reforms like abolishing untouchability.
Consider the following statement: 'The Indian state does not have a religion of its own.' This reflects which characteristic of Indian Secularism?
- A. Theocracy
- B. Anti-religious stance
- C. Neutrality or Non-denominationalism
- D. Religious preference
Answer: C. Neutrality or Non-denominationalism
Non-denominationalism means the state does not favor any specific religion and does not hold a formal affiliation with any faith.
Non-denominationalism means the state does not favor any specific religion and does not hold a formal affiliation with any faith.
In the debate over the 'Uniform Civil Code', secularism is often interpreted through which lens?
- A. The lens of completely abolishing religious identity.
- B. The lens of personal law vs. constitutional equality.
- C. The lens of increasing state control over private businesses.
- D. The lens of banning foreign religious influence.
Answer: B. The lens of personal law vs. constitutional equality.
The Uniform Civil Code highlights the tension between religious personal laws and the constitutional ideal of uniform equality before the law.
The Uniform Civil Code highlights the tension between religious personal laws and the constitutional ideal of uniform equality before the law.