Chapter 4 CIVICS : Law — Online MCQ Test
CIVICS · CLASS 11 INTER I YEAR · Andhra State Board
Practice Chapter 4 CIVICS : Law with a free chapter-wise online MCQ test.
This chapter covers: This chapter details meaning sources classification of law rule of law relation between law and liberty and constitutional legality..
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Chapter 4 CIVICS : Law — Important Questions & Answers
What is the primary meaning of the term 'Law' in a general sense?
- A. A set of rules governing human conduct
- B. A collection of scientific experiments
- C. The power of the executive branch
- D. The customs followed by ancient tribes
Answer: A. A set of rules governing human conduct
Law is defined as a body of rules governing human conduct that are recognized and enforced by the state.
Law is defined as a body of rules governing human conduct that are recognized and enforced by the state.
Which of the following is considered a primary source of law?
- A. Public Opinion
- B. Legislation
- C. Scientific theories
- D. Religious pamphlets
Answer: B. Legislation
Legislation, also known as enacted law, is the most direct and recognized source of law in modern states.
Legislation, also known as enacted law, is the most direct and recognized source of law in modern states.
Which of the following is a classification of law based on its scope?
- A. National and International Law
- B. Constitutional and Administrative Law
- C. Criminal and Civil Law
- D. All of the above
Answer: D. All of the above
Laws are classified into various categories like National/International, Public/Private, and Civil/Criminal to manage different societal functions.
Laws are classified into various categories like National/International, Public/Private, and Civil/Criminal to manage different societal functions.
When a court makes a decision based on previous judgments in similar cases, this source of law is known as:
- A. Legislation
- B. Judicial Precedent
- C. Customary Law
- D. Ordinance
Answer: B. Judicial Precedent
Judicial precedent refers to the reliance on past court decisions to guide current rulings.
Judicial precedent refers to the reliance on past court decisions to guide current rulings.
In the context of 'Sources of Law', which of these acts as the foundation for modern codification?
- A. Oral traditions
- B. Ancient religious texts exclusively
- C. Legislation and Judicial Precedents
- D. Personal preferences of the ruler
Answer: C. Legislation and Judicial Precedents
Modern legal systems are structured around codified legislative acts and the cumulative record of judicial decisions.
Modern legal systems are structured around codified legislative acts and the cumulative record of judicial decisions.