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Chapter 5 ECONOMICS : Cost and Revenue Analysis — Online MCQ Test

ECONOMICS · CLASS 11 INTER I YEAR · Andhra State Board
Practice Chapter 5 ECONOMICS : Cost and Revenue Analysis with a free chapter-wise online MCQ test. This chapter covers: This chapter covers short-run and long-run cost concepts fixed and variable costs total average and marginal revenue curves under different market structures.. AI-generated questions from basic to board-exam level, with instant results and explanations.

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Chapter 5 ECONOMICS : Cost and Revenue Analysis — Important Questions & Answers

Which of the following is a fixed cost in the short run?
  • A. Raw materials cost
  • B. Wages of daily labourers
  • C. Factory rent
  • D. Power charges based on output
Answer: C. Factory rent
Factory rent does not change with the level of output in the short run, so it is a fixed cost.
Total cost is equal to:
  • A. Fixed cost + Variable cost
  • B. Average cost + Marginal cost
  • C. Total revenue - Total profit
  • D. Average revenue - Marginal revenue
Answer: A. Fixed cost + Variable cost
Total cost is the sum of fixed cost and variable cost in the short run.
If total fixed cost is ₹1,000 and total variable cost is ₹2,500, what is total cost?
  • A. ₹1,500
  • B. ₹2,500
  • C. ₹3,500
  • D. ₹4,000
Answer: C. ₹3,500
Total cost = Fixed cost + Variable cost = ₹1,000 + ₹2,500 = ₹3,500.
Which statement is correct regarding average revenue and marginal revenue under perfect competition?
  • A. AR is greater than MR
  • B. AR is less than MR
  • C. AR equals MR
  • D. AR and MR are both zero
Answer: C. AR equals MR
Under perfect competition, the firm sells at a constant price, so AR = MR = price.
Which of the following is the best explanation of why total fixed cost remains unchanged in the short run?
  • A. Because all inputs are fixed in the long run
  • B. Because fixed inputs cannot be altered immediately
  • C. Because output is always constant
  • D. Because variable costs are included in fixed cost
Answer: B. Because fixed inputs cannot be altered immediately
In the short run, some inputs like factory building and machinery cannot be changed immediately, so fixed cost remains unchanged.