Chapter 9 HISTORY : Europe in 15th and 16th Centuries — Online MCQ Test
HISTORY · CLASS 12 INTER II YEAR · Andhra State Board
Practice Chapter 9 HISTORY : Europe in 15th and 16th Centuries with a free chapter-wise online MCQ test.
This chapter covers: This chapter covers Renaissance intellectual developments geographical discoveries Reformation Protestant movements counter-reformation and rise of modern nation-states..
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Chapter 9 HISTORY : Europe in 15th and 16th Centuries — Important Questions & Answers
Which movement is often described as the 'rebirth' of classical learning in Europe?
- A. The Reformation
- B. The Renaissance
- C. The Counter-Reformation
- D. The Enlightenment
Answer: B. The Renaissance
The term Renaissance literally means 'rebirth' and refers to the revival of art, literature, and learning based on classical models.
The term Renaissance literally means 'rebirth' and refers to the revival of art, literature, and learning based on classical models.
Who was the navigator credited with discovering the sea route to India in 1498?
- A. Christopher Columbus
- B. Amerigo Vespucci
- C. Vasco da Gama
- D. Ferdinand Magellan
Answer: C. Vasco da Gama
Vasco da Gama was a Portuguese explorer who reached Calicut, India, by sailing around the Cape of Good Hope.
Vasco da Gama was a Portuguese explorer who reached Calicut, India, by sailing around the Cape of Good Hope.
Which city is considered the birthplace of the Renaissance?
- A. Rome
- B. Venice
- C. Florence
- D. Milan
Answer: C. Florence
Florence was the economic and cultural center where the Renaissance flourished due to the patronage of families like the Medici.
Florence was the economic and cultural center where the Renaissance flourished due to the patronage of families like the Medici.
How did the geographical discoveries change the European economic landscape?
- A. They led to a shift in trade dominance from the Mediterranean to the Atlantic.
- B. They abolished the use of currency in international trade.
- C. They led to the immediate collapse of all monarchies.
- D. They resulted in the isolation of Europe from the rest of the world.
Answer: A. They led to a shift in trade dominance from the Mediterranean to the Atlantic.
Discoveries shifted the center of commerce from Mediterranean ports to Atlantic coastal nations like Portugal, Spain, and England.
Discoveries shifted the center of commerce from Mediterranean ports to Atlantic coastal nations like Portugal, Spain, and England.
Consider the discovery of the Americas. How did this event contribute to 'Mercantilism'?
- A. It proved that trade was irrelevant to national power.
- B. It provided precious metals and resources, fueling the state-controlled accumulation of wealth.
- C. It forced European nations to adopt a system of free trade immediately.
- D. It prevented the development of colonial naval power.
Answer: B. It provided precious metals and resources, fueling the state-controlled accumulation of wealth.
Colonial expansion provided the gold, silver, and raw materials that European states used to build their wealth under mercantilist policies.
Colonial expansion provided the gold, silver, and raw materials that European states used to build their wealth under mercantilist policies.