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Chapter 13 CIVICS : Constitutional Design — Online MCQ Test

SOCIAL SCIENCE · CLASS 9th · Andhra State Board
Practice Chapter 13 CIVICS : Constitutional Design with a free chapter-wise online MCQ test. This chapter covers: This chapter covers democratic constitution building anti-apartheid struggle in South Africa framing principles and preamble of the Indian Constitution.. AI-generated questions from basic to board-exam level, with instant results and explanations.

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Chapter 13 CIVICS : Constitutional Design — Important Questions & Answers

Who was the first president of the Republic of South Africa after the end of apartheid?
  • A. Nelson Mandela
  • B. Mahatma Gandhi
  • C. F.W. de Klerk
  • D. Desmond Tutu
Answer: A. Nelson Mandela
Nelson Mandela was the leader of the struggle against apartheid and became the first black president of democratic South Africa.
What is a 'Constituent Assembly'?
  • A. A group of judges who interpret laws
  • B. A group of elected representatives who draft a constitution
  • C. A political party formed to win elections
  • D. A committee of military leaders who govern a country
Answer: B. A group of elected representatives who draft a constitution
A Constituent Assembly is a body of representatives assembled for the purpose of drafting or adopting a constitution.
What was the main reason for the 'apartheid' system in South Africa?
  • A. To ensure equal resource distribution
  • B. To promote religious harmony
  • C. Discrimination based on skin color
  • D. To increase agricultural production
Answer: C. Discrimination based on skin color
Apartheid was a policy of racial discrimination and segregation implemented by the white minority against the black majority in South Africa.
How did the South African Constitution differ from many others?
  • A. It was drafted by a single dictator
  • B. It focused solely on punishing the white minority
  • C. It included a strong emphasis on social and economic rights to address past injustices
  • D. It ignored the views of the native people
Answer: C. It included a strong emphasis on social and economic rights to address past injustices
The South African Constitution is unique for its extensive Bill of Rights and focus on social/economic justice to heal the wounds of apartheid.
In the context of the Preamble, what does 'Secular' imply for the Indian State?
  • A. The state encourages only the majority religion
  • B. The state has no official religion and treats all religions equally
  • C. The state prohibits all religious practices in public life
  • D. The state dictates the rituals to be followed by citizens
Answer: B. The state has no official religion and treats all religions equally
Secularism in India means the state maintains a neutral stance, respecting all religions and ensuring no discrimination based on faith.