Chapter 19 ECONOMICS : Poverty as a Challenge — Online MCQ Test
SOCIAL SCIENCE · CLASS 9th · Andhra State Board
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This chapter covers: This chapter details poverty lines indicator metrics regional disparities cause analysis anti-poverty measures and poverty alleviation programs in India..
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Chapter 19 ECONOMICS : Poverty as a Challenge — Important Questions & Answers
What is the primary indicator used to measure poverty in India?
- A. Poverty Line
- B. Per Capita Income
- C. Gross Domestic Product
- D. Human Development Index
Answer: A. Poverty Line
The poverty line is a common method used to estimate poverty in India based on income or consumption levels.
The poverty line is a common method used to estimate poverty in India based on income or consumption levels.
Which of the following is considered a social indicator of poverty?
- A. High savings rate
- B. Illiteracy level
- C. Access to private vehicles
- D. High export volume
Answer: B. Illiteracy level
Social indicators of poverty include illiteracy, lack of access to healthcare, and lack of safe drinking water.
Social indicators of poverty include illiteracy, lack of access to healthcare, and lack of safe drinking water.
Which organization conducts periodic sample surveys for estimating the poverty line in India?
- A. RBI
- B. NSSO
- C. SEBI
- D. ISRO
Answer: B. NSSO
The National Sample Survey Office (NSSO) conducts surveys to determine poverty estimates.
The National Sample Survey Office (NSSO) conducts surveys to determine poverty estimates.
If a family earns below the poverty line, they are considered to be in:
- A. Relative poverty
- B. Absolute poverty
- C. Seasonal poverty
- D. Cyclical poverty
Answer: B. Absolute poverty
Absolute poverty is defined by a fixed poverty line below which individuals cannot afford basic necessities.
Absolute poverty is defined by a fixed poverty line below which individuals cannot afford basic necessities.
Which of these groups is most vulnerable to poverty in India?
- A. Industrial factory owners
- B. Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes households
- C. Government employees
- D. Software engineers
Answer: B. Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes households
Social groups like STs and SCs, along with casual agricultural laborers, face the highest risk of poverty.
Social groups like STs and SCs, along with casual agricultural laborers, face the highest risk of poverty.