Chapter 4 GEOGRAPHY : Climate — Online MCQ Test
SOCIAL SCIENCE · CLASS 9th · Andhra State Board
Practice Chapter 4 GEOGRAPHY : Climate with a free chapter-wise online MCQ test.
This chapter covers: This chapter details factors influencing India's climate monsoon mechanism seasonal variations rainfall distribution and climate change impacts..
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Chapter 4 GEOGRAPHY : Climate — Important Questions & Answers
Which of the following terms refers to the sum total of weather conditions and variations over a large area for a long period of time?
- A. Weather
- B. Climate
- C. Atmosphere
- D. Season
Answer: B. Climate
Climate is the average atmospheric condition of a region over a long period, typically 30 years or more.
Climate is the average atmospheric condition of a region over a long period, typically 30 years or more.
The state of the atmosphere over an area at any point of time is called _______.
- A. Climate
- B. Season
- C. Weather
- D. Monsoon
Answer: C. Weather
Weather refers to the state of the atmosphere over an area at any particular point of time.
Weather refers to the state of the atmosphere over an area at any particular point of time.
Which of the following is NOT a factor affecting India's climate?
- A. Latitude
- B. Altitude
- C. Pressure and Surface Winds
- D. Ocean currents in the Atlantic Ocean
Answer: D. Ocean currents in the Atlantic Ocean
Ocean currents of the Atlantic do not directly influence India's climate; factors like Latitude, Altitude, and Pressure systems are key.
Ocean currents of the Atlantic do not directly influence India's climate; factors like Latitude, Altitude, and Pressure systems are key.
Compare the climate of Thiruvananthapuram and Delhi. Why does Delhi experience higher temperature variations?
- A. Delhi is located in a mountainous region.
- B. Delhi is in the interior of the continent, away from the moderating influence of the sea.
- C. Thiruvananthapuram has higher elevation.
- D. Delhi is closer to the equator.
Answer: B. Delhi is in the interior of the continent, away from the moderating influence of the sea.
Coastal areas have an equable climate due to the influence of the sea, whereas inland areas like Delhi experience continental (extreme) climates.
Coastal areas have an equable climate due to the influence of the sea, whereas inland areas like Delhi experience continental (extreme) climates.
Which of the following statements about the 'Cold Weather Season' in India is correct?
- A. The entire country experiences freezing temperatures.
- B. The Northeast trade winds prevail, leading to dry conditions in most of the country.
- C. Rainfall is abundant across the entire nation.
- D. The sun shines vertically over the Tropic of Cancer.
Answer: B. The Northeast trade winds prevail, leading to dry conditions in most of the country.
During winter, the Northeast trade winds blow from land to sea; hence, most parts of the country remain dry, except for parts of Tamil Nadu.
During winter, the Northeast trade winds blow from land to sea; hence, most parts of the country remain dry, except for parts of Tamil Nadu.