Chapter 8: The Sermon at Benares — Online MCQ Test
ENGLISH · Grade 10 · CBSE(NCERT)
Practice Chapter 8: The Sermon at Benares with a free chapter-wise online MCQ test.
This chapter covers: Buddha Kisa Gotami Death Grief Wisdom Enlightenment Truth Compassion Impermanence Philosophy.
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Chapter 8: The Sermon at Benares — Important Questions & Answers
Who approached Buddha after the death of her only son?
- A. Kisa Gotami
- B. Amrapali
- C. Gautami
- D. Sujata
Answer: A. Kisa Gotami
Kisa Gotami was the woman who came to Buddha in deep grief after losing her only son.
Kisa Gotami was the woman who came to Buddha in deep grief after losing her only son.
Where did Buddha give the Sermon at Benares?
- A. In a palace
- B. At Sarnath near Benares
- C. In a forest in Magadha
- D. At Rajgir
Answer: B. At Sarnath near Benares
The sermon was delivered at Sarnath, near Benares, where Buddha taught about suffering and peace.
The sermon was delivered at Sarnath, near Benares, where Buddha taught about suffering and peace.
What was Kisa Gotami asked to bring to cure her child?
- A. A flower from every house
- B. Mustard seeds from a house where no one had died
- C. A bowl of water from the Ganga
- D. A lamp from a temple
Answer: B. Mustard seeds from a house where no one had died
Buddha asked her to bring mustard seeds from a house where death had never occurred, to make her understand a universal truth.
Buddha asked her to bring mustard seeds from a house where death had never occurred, to make her understand a universal truth.
Who is the central teacher in the chapter 'The Sermon at Benares'?
- A. Mahavira
- B. Buddha
- C. Ashoka
- D. Ananda
Answer: B. Buddha
The chapter focuses on Buddha and his teachings about suffering, death, and enlightenment.
The chapter focuses on Buddha and his teachings about suffering, death, and enlightenment.
Buddha’s sermon mainly teaches that sorrow arises from:
- A. too much sleep
- B. attachment and desire
- C. hard work
- D. old age only
Answer: B. attachment and desire
Buddha explains that attachment and desire lead to sorrow and suffering.
Buddha explains that attachment and desire lead to sorrow and suffering.
Why did Buddha ask for mustard seeds from a house where no one had died?
- A. To test Kisa Gotami’s patience
- B. To show that death is common to all families
- C. To collect medicine for his followers
- D. To prepare a ritual
Answer: B. To show that death is common to all families
The request helped Kisa Gotami see that death is a universal truth, not a personal misfortune only.
The request helped Kisa Gotami see that death is a universal truth, not a personal misfortune only.
Kisa Gotami’s journey from house to house is important because it shows:
- A. how wealthy the village was
- B. her growing understanding of a universal truth
- C. the power of medicine
- D. her fear of strangers
Answer: B. her growing understanding of a universal truth
Her search changes from desperate hope to deep realization about death and life.
Her search changes from desperate hope to deep realization about death and life.
Which option best compares Kisa Gotami’s initial belief and final understanding?
- A. She first believed death was avoidable; later she believed death is universal.
- B. She first believed money cures grief; later she believed wealth is sacred.
- C. She first believed grief is useless; later she believed grief brings success.
- D. She first believed her son was sleeping; later she believed he was alive.
Answer: A. She first believed death was avoidable; later she believed death is universal.
Initially, she seeks a cure as if death can be reversed; later, she understands that death is inevitable for all.
Initially, she seeks a cure as if death can be reversed; later, she understands that death is inevitable for all.
Choose the option that best fits the chapter’s central message.
- A. One should avoid all emotions to live well.
- B. Human beings must recognize suffering, impermanence, and compassion to find peace.
- C. Only kings can understand truth.
- D. Success comes from ignoring the pain of others.
Answer: B. Human beings must recognize suffering, impermanence, and compassion to find peace.
The chapter combines compassion, truth, suffering, and acceptance as the way toward inner peace.
The chapter combines compassion, truth, suffering, and acceptance as the way toward inner peace.
Which of the following is the most accurate interpretation of Buddha’s 'medicine' for Kisa Gotami?
- A. It was a herbal cure for her son’s illness.
- B. It was a psychological and spiritual lesson to cure her grief.
- C. It was a magical cure that failed.
- D. It was a punishment for her disbelief.
Answer: B. It was a psychological and spiritual lesson to cure her grief.
Buddha’s real remedy was to change her understanding, not to treat a physical illness.
Buddha’s real remedy was to change her understanding, not to treat a physical illness.