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Chapter 16 Local Governments — Online MCQ Test

POLITICAL SCIENCE · Grade 11 · CBSE(NCERT)
Practice Chapter 16 Local Governments with a free chapter-wise online MCQ test. This chapter covers: Explores democratic decentralization through Panchayati Raj Institutions and Urban Local Bodies. Covers the 73rd and 74th Constitutional Amendments local governance citizen partici.... AI-generated questions from basic to board-exam level, with instant results and explanations.

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Chapter 16 Local Governments — Important Questions & Answers

What is the main purpose of democratic decentralization in India?
  • A. To transfer all powers to the President
  • B. To shift decision-making to local levels of government
  • C. To abolish state governments
  • D. To centralize planning in Parliament
Answer: B. To shift decision-making to local levels of government
Democratic decentralization means giving more power and responsibility to local bodies so that people can participate in governance at the grassroots level.
The 73rd Constitutional Amendment Act is related to which type of local government?
  • A. Municipalities
  • B. Panchayati Raj Institutions
  • C. District Courts
  • D. Cooperative Societies
Answer: B. Panchayati Raj Institutions
The 73rd Amendment gave constitutional status to Panchayati Raj Institutions in rural areas.
Which statement best describes the role of local governments in democracy?
  • A. They replace the Parliament
  • B. They help people participate directly in governance
  • C. They work only during elections
  • D. They are independent of the Constitution
Answer: B. They help people participate directly in governance
Local governments increase public participation and make democracy more accessible at the grassroots level.
Which one of the following correctly shows the sequence of Panchayati Raj institutions from lower to higher level?
  • A. Zila Parishad → Panchayat Samiti → Gram Panchayat
  • B. Gram Panchayat → Panchayat Samiti → Zila Parishad
  • C. Panchayat Samiti → Gram Panchayat → Zila Parishad
  • D. Gram Sabha → Zila Parishad → Panchayat Samiti
Answer: B. Gram Panchayat → Panchayat Samiti → Zila Parishad
In the three-tier system, Gram Panchayat is at the village level, Panchayat Samiti at the block level, and Zila Parishad at the district level.
Which statement is correct about Gram Sabha?
  • A. It is the executive committee of the district
  • B. It is a body of all registered voters in the village
  • C. It is elected only by women members
  • D. It replaces the Panchayat Samiti
Answer: B. It is a body of all registered voters in the village
The Gram Sabha consists of all registered voters in a village and serves as the foundation of participatory rural democracy.