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Chapter 5 Rights — Online MCQ Test

POLITICAL SCIENCE · Grade 11 · CBSE(NCERT)
Practice Chapter 5 Rights with a free chapter-wise online MCQ test. This chapter covers: Introduces the concept of rights and their importance in democratic societies. Covers natural moral legal and human rights fundamental rights duties responsibilities and the relati.... AI-generated questions from basic to board-exam level, with instant results and explanations.

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Chapter 5 Rights — Important Questions & Answers

What is the most basic meaning of a right in a democratic society?
  • A. A privilege given only to rulers
  • B. A justified claim that is recognized by society and law
  • C. A duty imposed by the government
  • D. A custom followed by all citizens
Answer: B. A justified claim that is recognized by society and law
A right is a justified claim that individuals can make and that society and law recognize. It protects people’s freedom and dignity.
Which of the following is an example of a Fundamental Right in India?
  • A. Right to property
  • B. Right to equality
  • C. Right to earn profit
  • D. Right to vote in local elections
Answer: B. Right to equality
The Right to Equality is one of the Fundamental Rights guaranteed by the Indian Constitution. The right to property is no longer a Fundamental Right.
A right becomes a legal right when it is:
  • A. Accepted by tradition only
  • B. Protected and enforced by law
  • C. Supported by public opinion only
  • D. Declared by family elders
Answer: B. Protected and enforced by law
Legal rights are those that are recognized and enforced by the legal system. The state provides protection through laws and institutions.
Which of the following statements about natural rights is most appropriate?
  • A. They are granted only by parliament
  • B. They are believed to belong to human beings by birth
  • C. They exist only in written constitutions
  • D. They are the same as voting rights
Answer: B. They are believed to belong to human beings by birth
Natural rights are understood as rights that humans possess by nature or birth. This idea influenced later thinking about human and political rights.
Which of the following is the most accurate statement about fundamental rights in India?
  • A. They are ordinary laws that can be changed easily by the government
  • B. They are guaranteed by the Constitution and protect citizens against state excess
  • C. They apply only during elections
  • D. They are the same as moral duties
Answer: B. They are guaranteed by the Constitution and protect citizens against state excess
Fundamental Rights are constitutional guarantees that limit state power and protect individual freedom. They are enforceable through courts and constitutional remedies.