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Chapter-5 Indigo — Online MCQ Test

ENGLISH · Grade 12 · CBSE(NCERT)
Practice Chapter-5 Indigo with a free chapter-wise online MCQ test. This chapter covers: Mahatma Gandhi - Champaran - sharecroppers - justice - civil rights. AI-generated questions from basic to board-exam level, with instant results and explanations.

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Chapter-5 Indigo — Important Questions & Answers

Who is the author of the chapter 'Indigo'?
  • A. Louis Fischer
  • B. Mark Tully
  • C. Mulk Raj Anand
  • D. Khushwant Singh
Answer: A. Louis Fischer
Louis Fischer wrote 'Indigo', a biographical account of Mahatma Gandhi's life and work.
In which state did Mahatma Gandhi first go to assist the sharecroppers?
  • A. Punjab
  • B. Bihar
  • C. Gujarat
  • D. Madhya Pradesh
Answer: B. Bihar
Gandhi went to Champaran in Bihar to help the indigo sharecroppers who were suffering under British exploitation.
What was the outcome of Gandhi's efforts in Champaran?
  • A. Complete independence of sharecroppers
  • B. British agreement to pay 25% compensation to sharecroppers
  • C. Abolition of the Tinkathia system
  • D. Expulsion of all British planters
Answer: B. British agreement to pay 25% compensation to sharecroppers
The British ultimately agreed to pay 25% compensation to the sharecroppers, which was a significant victory for Gandhi's non-violent approach.
What does the Champaran movement reveal about Gandhi's understanding of justice?
  • A. Justice is only for the wealthy and educated
  • B. Justice requires addressing the grievances of the common people through peaceful means
  • C. Justice can only be achieved through legal courts
  • D. Justice is irrelevant to agricultural workers
Answer: B. Justice requires addressing the grievances of the common people through peaceful means
Gandhi's Champaran campaign demonstrates his belief that justice should protect the vulnerable through non-violent direct action and mass participation.
What does the Champaran episode reveal about the limitations of individual complaints against colonial authorities?
  • A. Individual complaints are always effective
  • B. Complaints must be backed by mass mobilization and organized resistance to create political pressure
  • C. Colonial authorities always respond to individual grievances immediately
  • D. Individual complaints require no supporting evidence
Answer: B. Complaints must be backed by mass mobilization and organized resistance to create political pressure
The Champaran struggle demonstrates that isolated complaints from sharecroppers were ignored until Gandhi organized collective non-violent resistance.