Chapter-6 Societal Impacts — Online MCQ Test
INFORMATICS PRACTICES · Grade 12 · CBSE(NCERT)
Practice Chapter-6 Societal Impacts with a free chapter-wise online MCQ test.
This chapter covers: digital footprints - netiquette - intellectual property rights - IPR - plagiarism - FOSS - Creative Commons - copyright - phishing - hacking - cyberbullying - IT Act - e-waste.
AI-generated questions from basic to board-exam level, with instant results and explanations.
Chapter-6 Societal Impacts — Important Questions & Answers
What is a digital footprint?
- A. The physical space occupied by computer hardware
- B. The trail of data left behind by a user on the internet
- C. The electrical power consumed by digital devices
- D. The security password used for online accounts
Answer: B. The trail of data left behind by a user on the internet
A digital footprint refers to all the data and information about a person that exists on the internet, including social media posts, browsing history, and online transactions.
A digital footprint refers to all the data and information about a person that exists on the internet, including social media posts, browsing history, and online transactions.
Which of the following is an example of good netiquette?
- A. Using ALL CAPS while typing online messages
- B. Respecting others' privacy and using polite language
- C. Sharing personal information of others without consent
- D. Sending unsolicited spam emails
Answer: B. Respecting others' privacy and using polite language
Good netiquette involves respectful online behavior, including using proper language, respecting privacy, and treating others courteously in digital spaces.
Good netiquette involves respectful online behavior, including using proper language, respecting privacy, and treating others courteously in digital spaces.
What does IPR stand for?
- A. Internet Protocol Rights
- B. Intellectual Property Rights
- C. Internal Processing Rate
- D. Information Privacy Regulation
Answer: B. Intellectual Property Rights
IPR stands for Intellectual Property Rights, which protect original creations of the mind including inventions, literary works, designs, and symbols.
IPR stands for Intellectual Property Rights, which protect original creations of the mind including inventions, literary works, designs, and symbols.
Plagiarism means ___________.
- A. Using someone else's work or ideas without proper attribution
- B. Creating original content with proper citations
- C. Developing new software for educational purposes
- D. Publishing research with multiple authors
Answer: A. Using someone else's work or ideas without proper attribution
Plagiarism is the act of presenting someone else's work, ideas, or words as one's own without giving proper credit or acknowledgment to the original creator.
Plagiarism is the act of presenting someone else's work, ideas, or words as one's own without giving proper credit or acknowledgment to the original creator.
A student downloads a movie from an unauthorized website. Which right is being violated?
- A. Trademark rights
- B. Patent rights
- C. Copyright rights
- D. Trade secret rights
Answer: C. Copyright rights
Downloading copyrighted movies without authorization violates the copyright holder's exclusive right to distribute and reproduce their work.
Downloading copyrighted movies without authorization violates the copyright holder's exclusive right to distribute and reproduce their work.
How can reducing e-waste contribute to environmental sustainability?
- A. By increasing plastic production
- B. By preventing toxic materials from contaminating soil and water
- C. By manufacturing more electronic devices
- D. By eliminating all technology usage
Answer: B. By preventing toxic materials from contaminating soil and water
E-waste contains hazardous materials like lead and mercury; proper disposal and reduction prevents environmental contamination and promotes sustainability.
E-waste contains hazardous materials like lead and mercury; proper disposal and reduction prevents environmental contamination and promotes sustainability.
Analyze: Why is proper attribution important even when using content under Creative Commons licenses?
- A. To make the content less accessible to others
- B. To respect the creator's effort and comply with license requirements
- C. To prevent the creator from using their own work
- D. To increase the value of the content
Answer: B. To respect the creator's effort and comply with license requirements
Attribution honors the original creator's work and is a fundamental requirement of most Creative Commons licenses, ensuring ethical use of intellectual property.
Attribution honors the original creator's work and is a fundamental requirement of most Creative Commons licenses, ensuring ethical use of intellectual property.
Compare: How do copyright and FOSS licensing differ in terms of user freedom?
- A. Copyright and FOSS provide identical user freedoms
- B. Copyright restricts usage while FOSS grants freedom to modify and distribute
- C. FOSS is more restrictive than copyright
- D. Neither allows any form of modification
Answer: B. Copyright restricts usage while FOSS grants freedom to modify and distribute
Copyright restricts unauthorized use and modification, while FOSS explicitly grants users the freedom to access, modify, and redistribute source code.
Copyright restricts unauthorized use and modification, while FOSS explicitly grants users the freedom to access, modify, and redistribute source code.
A software company includes GPL-licensed code in proprietary software but fails to disclose source code modifications. Which laws are violated?
- A. No laws are violated if the software works
- B. Only trademark law is affected
- C. Copyright law and GPL license terms are violated; potentially violates IT Act Section 63 (breach of confidentiality)
- D. Only patent law is concerned
Answer: C. Copyright law and GPL license terms are violated; potentially violates IT Act Section 63 (breach of confidentiality)
Using GPL code requires sharing modifications. Non-disclosure violates copyright, GPL terms, and potentially IT Act provisions on intellectual property protection.
Using GPL code requires sharing modifications. Non-disclosure violates copyright, GPL terms, and potentially IT Act provisions on intellectual property protection.
A person receives an email appearing to be from their bank requesting password verification through a link. What is the MOST appropriate response considering IT Act provisions?
- A. Click the link and update password immediately
- B. Report the phishing attempt to the bank directly and relevant authorities; do not click any links
- C. Forward the email to friends as a warning
- D. Reply with account details to verify identity
Answer: B. Report the phishing attempt to the bank directly and relevant authorities; do not click any links
This is phishing. Under IT Act Section 66C (identity theft), users should report to legitimate organizations and authorities rather than interact with fraudulent communications.
This is phishing. Under IT Act Section 66C (identity theft), users should report to legitimate organizations and authorities rather than interact with fraudulent communications.