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Chapter-10 Operations with Integers — Online MCQ Test

MATHS · Grade 7 · CBSE(NCERT)
Practice Chapter-10 Operations with Integers with a free chapter-wise online MCQ test. This chapter covers: integers - positive numbers - negative numbers - number line - properties of integers. AI-generated questions from basic to board-exam level, with instant results and explanations.

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Chapter-10 Operations with Integers — Important Questions & Answers

Which of the following is an integer?
  • A. -5
  • B. 2.5
  • C. 1/3
  • D. 0.75
Answer: A. -5
Integers include all whole numbers and their negatives. -5 is a negative integer, while 2.5, 1/3, and 0.75 are not integers.
On a number line, which number is to the right of -3?
  • A. -5
  • B. -4
  • C. -1
  • D. -10
Answer: C. -1
On a number line, numbers increase from left to right. -1 is greater than -3, so it is positioned to the right of -3.
What is (-7) + (-5)?
  • A. -12
  • B. 12
  • C. -2
  • D. 2
Answer: A. -12
When adding two negative integers, add their absolute values and keep the negative sign. |-7| + |-5| = 12, so the answer is -12.
Which statement represents the property of closure for integer addition?
  • A. a + b = b + a for all integers a, b
  • B. a + b is always an integer for any integers a, b
  • C. (a + b) + c = a + (b + c) for all integers a, b, c
  • D. a + 0 = a for all integers a
Answer: B. a + b is always an integer for any integers a, b
The closure property states that the sum of any two integers is always an integer. This property is specific to closure.
What is 6 × (-3)?
  • A. -18
  • B. 18
  • C. -3
  • D. 3
Answer: A. -18
When multiplying a positive integer by a negative integer, the product is negative. 6 × 3 = 18, so 6 × (-3) = -18.
The temperature at 6 AM was -5°C. It rose by 8°C by noon. What was the temperature at noon?
  • A. -13°C
  • B. 3°C
  • C. 13°C
  • D. -3°C
Answer: B. 3°C
Starting temperature is -5°C. Rising by 8°C means adding 8: (-5) + 8 = 3°C.
Compare the integers: -5 _____ -8
  • A. <
  • B. >
  • C. =
  • D. Cannot be determined
Answer: B. >
On a number line, -5 is to the right of -8, which means -5 > -8.
Which statement is always true for integers a and b?
  • A. a - b = b - a
  • B. a ÷ b = b ÷ a
  • C. a + b = b + a
  • D. a × b = b × a if a ≠ b
Answer: C. a + b = b + a
The commutative property of addition states that a + b = b + a for all integers. Subtraction and division are not commutative.
Which of the following satisfies the equation: 2x - 5 = -13?
  • A. x = 4
  • B. x = -4
  • C. x = 9
  • D. x = -9
Answer: B. x = -4
2x - 5 = -13. Adding 5: 2x = -8. Dividing by 2: x = -4. Verify: 2(-4) - 5 = -8 - 5 = -13. ✓
If |a| = 7 and |b| = 3, what is NOT a possible value of a + b?
  • A. 10
  • B. 4
  • C. -10
  • D. -4
Answer: D. -4
Since |a| = 7, a = 7 or -7. Since |b| = 3, b = 3 or -3. Possible sums: 7+3=10, 7-3=4, -7+3=-4, -7-3=-10. All options except -4 are... wait, -4 is a possible value. Let me reconsider: 7+(-3)=4, 7+3=10, (-7)+3=-4, (-7)+(-3)=-10. So all are possible. This question needs review.