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Chapter 5: Changes Around Us Physical and Chemical — Online MCQ Test

SCIENCE · Grade 7 · CBSE(NCERT)
Practice Chapter 5: Changes Around Us Physical and Chemical with a free chapter-wise online MCQ test. This chapter covers: Physical change Chemical change Reversible Irreversible Reaction Rusting Burning Melting Freezing Expansion. AI-generated questions from basic to board-exam level, with instant results and explanations.

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Chapter 5: Changes Around Us Physical and Chemical — Important Questions & Answers

Which of the following is a physical change?
  • A. Burning of paper
  • B. Rusting of iron
  • C. Melting of ice
  • D. Cooking of food
Answer: C. Melting of ice
Melting of ice changes only the state of water and no new substance is formed. It is therefore a physical change.
The process of changing water into ice is called:
  • A. Melting
  • B. Freezing
  • C. Evaporation
  • D. Expansion
Answer: B. Freezing
Freezing is the change of liquid water into solid ice on cooling.
Which statement best describes a physical change?
  • A. A new substance is formed
  • B. Only shape, size, or state changes
  • C. It is always permanent
  • D. It cannot be reversed ever
Answer: B. Only shape, size, or state changes
In a physical change, only the form, size, or state of a substance changes and no new substance is formed.
Which of the following changes is the best example of a chemical change followed by an irreversible effect?
  • A. Melting ice cream
  • B. Rusting of a bicycle chain
  • C. Stretching a spring
  • D. Breaking a pencil
Answer: B. Rusting of a bicycle chain
Rusting forms a new substance and damages the metal permanently, so it is chemical and irreversible.
A metal lid is very tight on a glass jar. The best way to open it is to place the lid in warm water because:
  • A. The lid contracts more than the glass
  • B. The lid expands on heating
  • C. The glass melts slightly
  • D. The water makes the lid rust
Answer: B. The lid expands on heating
Heating causes the metal lid to expand, making it easier to remove from the jar.