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Chapter 12: Magnetic Effects of Electric Current — Online MCQ Test

SCIENCE · Grade 10 · CBSE(NCERT)
Practice Chapter 12: Magnetic Effects of Electric Current with a free chapter-wise online MCQ test. This chapter covers: Magnetic field Magnetic field lines Electromagnet Electric motor Electric generator Fleming left hand rule Fleming right hand rule Solenoid Electromagnetic induction. AI-generated questions from basic to board-exam level, with instant results and explanations.

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Chapter 12: Magnetic Effects of Electric Current — Important Questions & Answers

What is the SI unit of magnetic field?
  • A. Tesla
  • B. Weber
  • C. Ampere
  • D. Ohm
Answer: A. Tesla
The SI unit of magnetic field is tesla, represented by T.
Outside a bar magnet, magnetic field lines are directed from:
  • A. South pole to North pole
  • B. North pole to South pole
  • C. Centre to both poles
  • D. Both poles to the centre
Answer: B. North pole to South pole
Outside a bar magnet, magnetic field lines emerge from the North pole and enter the South pole.
A circular loop lies in the plane of the page and the current appears clockwise when viewed by the reader. What is the direction of the magnetic field at the centre of the loop?
  • A. Out of the page
  • B. Towards the right
  • C. Into the page
  • D. Towards the left
Answer: C. Into the page
Using the right-hand thumb rule, a clockwise current produces a magnetic field into the page at the centre.
Which statement correctly describes a uniform magnetic field?
  • A. Field lines are curved and crowded at one end only
  • B. Field lines are parallel and equally spaced
  • C. Field lines intersect at regular intervals
  • D. Field lines form random closed loops
Answer: B. Field lines are parallel and equally spaced
A uniform magnetic field is represented by straight, parallel, equally spaced field lines.
In a rectangular coil ABCD of a simple electric motor, sides AB and CD are perpendicular to the magnetic field while BC and DA are parallel to it. Which sides experience the main forces responsible for rotation?
  • A. Only BC and DA
  • B. Only AB and CD
  • C. All four sides equally in the same direction
  • D. No side experiences any force
Answer: B. Only AB and CD
The sides perpendicular to the magnetic field experience equal and opposite forces, forming a couple that rotates the coil.