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Chapter 12: Respiration in Plants — Online MCQ Test

BIOLOGY · Grade 11 · CBSE(NCERT)
Practice Chapter 12: Respiration in Plants with a free chapter-wise online MCQ test. This chapter covers: Glycolysis Krebs Cycle Electron Transport Chain ATP Aerobic Respiration Anaerobic Respiration Mitochondria Respiration Energy Production. AI-generated questions from basic to board-exam level, with instant results and explanations.

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Chapter 12: Respiration in Plants — Important Questions & Answers

Which molecule is the starting point of glycolysis in plant respiration?
  • A. Glucose
  • B. Pyruvate
  • C. Acetyl CoA
  • D. Lactate
Answer: A. Glucose
Glycolysis begins with glucose, which is broken down into two molecules of pyruvate.
Where does glycolysis occur in the cell?
  • A. Mitochondrial matrix
  • B. Cytoplasm
  • C. Inner mitochondrial membrane
  • D. Nucleus
Answer: B. Cytoplasm
Glycolysis takes place in the cytoplasm of the cell, not inside mitochondria.
During glycolysis, one molecule of glucose is converted into:
  • A. One molecule of pyruvate
  • B. Two molecules of pyruvate
  • C. Two molecules of acetyl CoA
  • D. Six molecules of carbon dioxide
Answer: B. Two molecules of pyruvate
A single 6-carbon glucose molecule is split into two 3-carbon pyruvate molecules.
Which of the following is NOT true about respiration in plants?
  • A. It occurs in all living cells
  • B. It releases energy stored in glucose
  • C. It takes place only at night
  • D. It involves enzyme-controlled reactions
Answer: C. It takes place only at night
Respiration occurs continuously in living cells, both day and night.
Which one of the following is the correct match?
  • A. Glycolysis — mitochondrial matrix
  • B. Krebs cycle — cytoplasm
  • C. Electron transport chain — inner mitochondrial membrane
  • D. Fermentation — outer mitochondrial membrane
Answer: C. Electron transport chain — inner mitochondrial membrane
The ETC is located on the inner mitochondrial membrane, where proton pumping and ATP synthesis occur.