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Chapter 1 Computer System — Online MCQ Test

INFORMATICS PRACTICES · Grade 11 · CBSE(NCERT)
Practice Chapter 1 Computer System with a free chapter-wise online MCQ test. This chapter covers: Provides a comprehensive overview of computer architecture and functioning. Covers the evolution of computers CPU memory (RAM and ROM) input and output devices data processing stor.... AI-generated questions from basic to board-exam level, with instant results and explanations.

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Chapter 1 Computer System — Important Questions & Answers

Which of the following is the main processing unit of a computer?
  • A. RAM
  • B. CPU
  • C. Hard disk
  • D. Keyboard
Answer: B. CPU
The CPU (Central Processing Unit) performs most of the processing and control functions of the computer.
Which memory is volatile in nature?
  • A. ROM
  • B. Hard disk
  • C. RAM
  • D. CD-ROM
Answer: C. RAM
RAM is volatile memory, so its contents are lost when the power is turned off.
Which computer generation used vacuum tubes?
  • A. First generation
  • B. Second generation
  • C. Third generation
  • D. Fourth generation
Answer: A. First generation
First generation computers used vacuum tubes as their main electronic component.
A computer is called a 'data processor' because it:
  • A. stores only images
  • B. accepts data, processes it, and produces information
  • C. works without software
  • D. can only perform calculations
Answer: B. accepts data, processes it, and produces information
A computer takes raw data as input, processes it, and outputs meaningful information.
During booting, the computer first uses information stored in:
  • A. RAM, because it is permanent
  • B. ROM, because it contains startup instructions
  • C. Hard disk, because it is volatile
  • D. Monitor, because it displays the BIOS
Answer: B. ROM, because it contains startup instructions
The startup instructions required for booting are stored in ROM or firmware memory.