Chapter 1 Sociology and Society — Online MCQ Test
SOCIOLOGY · Grade 11 · CBSE(NCERT)
Practice Chapter 1 Sociology and Society with a free chapter-wise online MCQ test.
This chapter covers: Explains what sociology is and how it differs from common sense. Introduces the concept of sociological imagination and shows how individual experiences are connected to broader so....
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Chapter 1 Sociology and Society — Important Questions & Answers
What is sociology primarily concerned with?
- A. Study of individual personality traits only
- B. Study of society and social relationships
- C. Study of plants and animals
- D. Study of physical geography
Answer: B. Study of society and social relationships
Sociology studies society, social institutions, and patterns of social relationships, not just individual traits.
Sociology studies society, social institutions, and patterns of social relationships, not just individual traits.
Who is commonly regarded as the founding father of sociology?
- A. Karl Marx
- B. Max Weber
- C. Auguste Comte
- D. Émile Durkheim
Answer: C. Auguste Comte
Auguste Comte coined the term sociology and is widely regarded as its founder.
Auguste Comte coined the term sociology and is widely regarded as its founder.
Which of the following best describes sociological imagination?
- A. Studying only family history
- B. Connecting individual experiences with wider social forces
- C. Ignoring social structures
- D. Memorising social customs
Answer: B. Connecting individual experiences with wider social forces
Sociological imagination helps us see how personal experiences are shaped by society, history, and institutions.
Sociological imagination helps us see how personal experiences are shaped by society, history, and institutions.
Why did sociology emerge as a discipline in the modern period?
- A. Because people stopped living in groups
- B. Because modern changes created new social problems and questions
- C. Because ancient society had no institutions
- D. Because science replaced all social life
Answer: B. Because modern changes created new social problems and questions
Sociology developed in response to major changes like industrialisation, urbanisation, and modern political transformations.
Sociology developed in response to major changes like industrialisation, urbanisation, and modern political transformations.
A person loses a job and thinks, 'I am the only one facing this problem.' A sociologist using sociological imagination would most likely ask:
- A. What is the person's favourite subject?
- B. How are unemployment rates and economic changes affecting many people?
- C. What is the person's astrological sign?
- D. Why did the person choose that city at random?
Answer: B. How are unemployment rates and economic changes affecting many people?
This is a classic example of linking an individual experience to a wider public issue such as economic restructuring or labour market changes.
This is a classic example of linking an individual experience to a wider public issue such as economic restructuring or labour market changes.