Chapter 2 Terms Concepts and Their Use in Sociology — Online MCQ Test
SOCIOLOGY · Grade 11 · CBSE(NCERT)
Practice Chapter 2 Terms Concepts and Their Use in Sociology with a free chapter-wise online MCQ test.
This chapter covers: Introduces the basic concepts and terminology used in sociology including social groups status role social stratification and social control. Explains how these concepts help in un....
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Chapter 2 Terms Concepts and Their Use in Sociology — Important Questions & Answers
In sociology, what does the term 'status' mainly refer to?
- A. A person's legal document of identity
- B. A person's social position in society
- C. A person's economic income only
- D. A person's level of education only
Answer: B. A person's social position in society
Status means the social position an individual occupies in society. It may be ascribed or achieved.
Status means the social position an individual occupies in society. It may be ascribed or achieved.
Which of the following is an example of an ascribed status?
- A. Doctor
- B. Teacher
- C. Daughter
- D. Engineer
Answer: C. Daughter
An ascribed status is assigned by birth or without individual choice. Being a daughter is not chosen by a person.
An ascribed status is assigned by birth or without individual choice. Being a daughter is not chosen by a person.
A student behaves carefully in class because teachers expect discipline and silence. This is an example of:
- A. Social control
- B. Social mobility
- C. Social stratification
- D. Role conflict
Answer: A. Social control
Social control refers to ways society regulates behaviour through rules and expectations. In this case, classroom discipline is maintained through such control.
Social control refers to ways society regulates behaviour through rules and expectations. In this case, classroom discipline is maintained through such control.
If a society values education highly and rewards people with jobs and respect accordingly, this is most closely related to:
- A. Social control and stratification
- B. Only social isolation
- C. Only ascribed status
- D. Only crowd behaviour
Answer: A. Social control and stratification
Valuing education can create rewards and differences in social position, linking it to both social control and social stratification. Society shapes behaviour and ranking through institutions.
Valuing education can create rewards and differences in social position, linking it to both social control and social stratification. Society shapes behaviour and ranking through institutions.
According to sociological thinking in this chapter, why is the use of clear terms and concepts necessary?
- A. Because social life can be understood only through personal opinions
- B. Because concepts help convert everyday observations into systematic analysis
- C. Because terms are needed only for writing examinations
- D. Because sociology studies only individual psychology
Answer: B. Because concepts help convert everyday observations into systematic analysis
Sociology uses concepts to organise and interpret observations in a systematic way. This makes analysis of society more scientific than casual common-sense thinking.
Sociology uses concepts to organise and interpret observations in a systematic way. This makes analysis of society more scientific than casual common-sense thinking.