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Chapter-10 Computer Networks — Online MCQ Test

COMPUTER SCIENCE · Grade 12 · CBSE(NCERT)
Practice Chapter-10 Computer Networks with a free chapter-wise online MCQ test. This chapter covers: network topologies - star topology - bus topology - tree topology - transmission media - twisted pair - optical fiber - radio waves - hubs - switches - routers - gateways. AI-generated questions from basic to board-exam level, with instant results and explanations.

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Chapter-10 Computer Networks — Important Questions & Answers

Which network topology connects all devices to a central device?
  • A. Star topology
  • B. Bus topology
  • C. Tree topology
  • D. Ring topology
Answer: A. Star topology
Star topology has all computers connected to a central hub or switch, making it the defining characteristic of this topology.
In a bus topology, all devices are connected to a single ___________.
  • A. Hub
  • B. Central cable or backbone
  • C. Router
  • D. Gateway
Answer: B. Central cable or backbone
Bus topology uses a single shared communication line (backbone cable) to which all devices connect directly.
Which transmission medium uses light pulses to transmit data?
  • A. Twisted pair
  • B. Coaxial cable
  • C. Optical fiber
  • D. Radio waves
Answer: C. Optical fiber
Optical fiber transmits data as light signals through a glass or plastic fiber, offering high bandwidth and security.
In a star topology network, if the central hub fails, what happens to the network?
  • A. Only one computer gets disconnected
  • B. The entire network becomes non-functional
  • C. Other computers continue communicating
  • D. The network automatically reconfigures
Answer: B. The entire network becomes non-functional
In star topology, the central hub is a single point of failure; if it fails, all connected devices lose network connectivity.
Comparing star and bus topologies, which statement is TRUE?
  • A. Bus topology is more expensive than star topology
  • B. Star topology has a single point of failure at the central device
  • C. Bus topology offers better security than star topology
  • D. Both topologies have identical bandwidth efficiency
Answer: B. Star topology has a single point of failure at the central device
Star topology's central hub is a single point of failure; if it fails, the entire network goes down, whereas bus topology is more fault-tolerant.