Unit 4 Chapter 10: Care and Maintenance of Fabrics in Institutions — Online MCQ Test
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Practice Unit 4 Chapter 10: Care and Maintenance of Fabrics in Institutions with a free chapter-wise online MCQ test.
This chapter covers: This chapter details institutional laundering commercial laundry equipment stain removal fabric maintenance routines and linen management in hospitals and hotels..
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Unit 4 Chapter 10: Care and Maintenance of Fabrics in Institutions — Important Questions & Answers
What is the main purpose of institutional laundering in hospitals and hotels?
- A. To increase fabric weight
- B. To keep fabrics clean, hygienic, and serviceable
- C. To change the colour of linens
- D. To avoid ironing of all fabrics
Answer: B. To keep fabrics clean, hygienic, and serviceable
Institutional laundering is done to maintain cleanliness, hygiene, and the useful life of fabrics used in institutions. This is especially important in places like hospitals and hotels.
Institutional laundering is done to maintain cleanliness, hygiene, and the useful life of fabrics used in institutions. This is especially important in places like hospitals and hotels.
Which of the following is a common commercial laundry machine used for washing fabrics in institutions?
- A. Sewing machine
- B. Washing extractor
- C. Vacuum cleaner
- D. Embroidery machine
Answer: B. Washing extractor
A washing extractor is a standard commercial laundry machine used to wash and remove excess water from fabrics. It is widely used in institutional laundries.
A washing extractor is a standard commercial laundry machine used to wash and remove excess water from fabrics. It is widely used in institutional laundries.
In institutional laundering, why is sorting linen before washing important?
- A. It helps fabric become heavier
- B. It prevents damage and allows suitable treatment for each type
- C. It removes the need for detergents
- D. It makes all fabrics shrink equally
Answer: B. It prevents damage and allows suitable treatment for each type
Sorting ensures that fabrics with similar needs are washed together. This reduces damage, colour bleeding, and poor cleaning results.
Sorting ensures that fabrics with similar needs are washed together. This reduces damage, colour bleeding, and poor cleaning results.
A white cotton tablecloth has a tea stain. Which approach is most suitable?
- A. Treat it after identifying the stain and then launder suitably
- B. Leave it in sunlight for several days
- C. Rub it with oil immediately
- D. Dry-clean it without checking the stain
Answer: A. Treat it after identifying the stain and then launder suitably
Stain removal should begin with identifying the stain and considering the fabric. After suitable pre-treatment, the fabric should be laundered properly.
Stain removal should begin with identifying the stain and considering the fabric. After suitable pre-treatment, the fabric should be laundered properly.
Which statement about commercial laundry equipment is most accurate?
- A. All machines are used only for washing and nothing else
- B. Washing, extracting, drying, and finishing equipment are used according to laundry needs
- C. Only hand washing is suitable for institutions
- D. Equipment is unnecessary if detergents are strong
Answer: B. Washing, extracting, drying, and finishing equipment are used according to laundry needs
Institutional laundries use different machines for different stages such as washing, water extraction, drying, and finishing. Each type supports efficient large-scale laundering.
Institutional laundries use different machines for different stages such as washing, water extraction, drying, and finishing. Each type supports efficient large-scale laundering.