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Chapter 7: Integrals — Online MCQ Test

MATHS · Grade 12 · CBSE(NCERT)
Practice Chapter 7: Integrals with a free chapter-wise online MCQ test. This chapter covers: Inverse Process: Integration acts as the exact reverse process of differentiation, earning it the alternative name "anti-derivative."Indefinite Integrals: Indefinite integration ma.... AI-generated questions from basic to board-exam level, with instant results and explanations.

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Chapter 7: Integrals — Important Questions & Answers

Integration is the reverse process of which mathematical operation?
  • A. Differentiation
  • B. Multiplication
  • C. Division
  • D. Exponentiation
Answer: A. Differentiation
Integration is defined as the inverse or anti-derivative process of differentiation, making it the exact reverse operation.
What is the arbitrary constant added to an indefinite integral called?
  • A. Integration factor
  • B. Constant of integration
  • C. Differential constant
  • D. Limit constant
Answer: B. Constant of integration
The arbitrary constant C added to indefinite integrals accounts for the family of curves differing by a constant.
What is the fundamental difference between definite and indefinite integrals?
  • A. Indefinite integrals have limits; definite integrals do not
  • B. Definite integrals have limits and produce a scalar value; indefinite integrals do not have limits and include C
  • C. Both are identical in form and calculation
  • D. Definite integrals are always larger than indefinite integrals
Answer: B. Definite integrals have limits and produce a scalar value; indefinite integrals do not have limits and include C
Definite integrals ∫ₐᵇ f(x)dx have numerical limits and result in a specific value, while indefinite integrals produce a family of functions with constant C.
Using integration by substitution, ∫ sin(2x) dx = ?
  • A. -cos(2x)/2 + C
  • B. -cos(2x) + C
  • C. cos(2x)/2 + C
  • D. 2cos(2x) + C
Answer: A. -cos(2x)/2 + C
Let u = 2x, du = 2dx. Then ∫ sin(2x) dx = (1/2)∫ sin(u) du = -cos(u)/2 + C = -cos(2x)/2 + C.
Consider ∫ (3x+5)/(x²+4x+8) dx. After completing the square in denominator and substitution, this becomes:
  • A. An integral of form ∫ (du/u) + ∫ (dv/(v²+a²))
  • B. A simple logarithmic integral
  • C. Only a tan⁻¹ integral
  • D. Impossible to evaluate
Answer: A. An integral of form ∫ (du/u) + ∫ (dv/(v²+a²))
The numerator 3x+5 can be split: (3/2)(2x+4) + (-1). The first part gives a logarithmic integral, the second gives a tan⁻¹ integral after completing the square.