Chapter-15 Recent Developments in Indian Politics — Online MCQ Test
POLITICAL SCIENCE · Grade 12 · CBSE(NCERT)
Practice Chapter-15 Recent Developments in Indian Politics with a free chapter-wise online MCQ test.
This chapter covers: coalition governments - Mandal Commission - multi-party system - political reforms - contemporary politics.
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Chapter-15 Recent Developments in Indian Politics — Important Questions & Answers
In which year was the Mandal Commission established?
- A. 1979
- B. 1989
- C. 1992
- D. 1985
Answer: A. 1979
The Mandal Commission was established in 1979 to examine the condition of socially and educationally backward classes in India.
The Mandal Commission was established in 1979 to examine the condition of socially and educationally backward classes in India.
Who headed the Mandal Commission?
- A. B.P. Mandal
- B. V.P. Singh
- C. Rajiv Gandhi
- D. Indira Gandhi
Answer: A. B.P. Mandal
B.P. Mandal was the chairperson of the Mandal Commission, which was also known by his name.
B.P. Mandal was the chairperson of the Mandal Commission, which was also known by his name.
Which of the following is NOT a feature of recent Indian politics?
- A. Rise of regional parties
- B. Coalition governments becoming common
- C. Single-party dominance throughout
- D. Politics of accommodations and adjustments
Answer: C. Single-party dominance throughout
Single-party dominance is not a feature of recent Indian politics; instead, the period has seen the rise of coalition governments and multi-party systems.
Single-party dominance is not a feature of recent Indian politics; instead, the period has seen the rise of coalition governments and multi-party systems.
Analyze: Why did single-party governments become rare after 1989 in Indian politics?
- A. The Constitution was amended to ban single-party rule
- B. Rise of regional parties fragmented the vote and prevented any party from winning clear majorities
- C. The President refused to appoint single-party governments
- D. International pressure forced India to adopt coalition politics
Answer: B. Rise of regional parties fragmented the vote and prevented any party from winning clear majorities
The electoral fragmentation due to the rise of regional parties and increased political awareness prevented any single party from securing clear majorities, necessitating coalition governments.
The electoral fragmentation due to the rise of regional parties and increased political awareness prevented any single party from securing clear majorities, necessitating coalition governments.
Examine the paradox: Coalition governments are unstable yet have become institutionalized in Indian politics. How is this possible?
- A. This is not actually possible; Indian politics remain unstable
- B. Despite individual government instability, democratic institutions and procedures have become strong enough to manage transitions and continuity
- C. Coalitions have stopped being unstable due to recent changes
- D. Indian democracy has shifted to authoritarianism
Answer: B. Despite individual government instability, democratic institutions and procedures have become strong enough to manage transitions and continuity
While coalition governments may be individually unstable, Indian democratic institutions have evolved to manage government transitions smoothly, preventing systemic collapse.
While coalition governments may be individually unstable, Indian democratic institutions have evolved to manage government transitions smoothly, preventing systemic collapse.