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Chapter-2 Power Play — Online MCQ Test

MATHS · Grade 8 · CBSE(NCERT)
Practice Chapter-2 Power Play with a free chapter-wise online MCQ test. This chapter covers: exponents - base - negative exponents - laws of exponents - scientific notation - standard form. AI-generated questions from basic to board-exam level, with instant results and explanations.

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Chapter-2 Power Play — Important Questions & Answers

What is the base in the expression 5³?
  • A. 3
  • B. 5
  • C. 15
  • D. 125
Answer: B. 5
In an exponential expression, the base is the number being multiplied. In 5³, 5 is the base and 3 is the exponent.
What does 2⁴ equal?
  • A. 8
  • B. 16
  • C. 32
  • D. 6
Answer: B. 16
2⁴ = 2 × 2 × 2 × 2 = 16. The exponent 4 means multiply the base 2 by itself 4 times.
Using the law of exponents, simplify: 2³ × 2²
  • A. 2⁵
  • B. 2⁶
  • C. 4⁵
  • D. 2¹
Answer: A. 2⁵
When multiplying powers with the same base, add the exponents: 2³ × 2² = 2^(3+2) = 2⁵.
Which expression has the greatest value?
  • A. 2⁵
  • B. 3⁴
  • C. 4³
  • D. 5²
Answer: A. 2⁵
2⁵ = 32, 3⁴ = 81, 4³ = 64, 5² = 25. Actually, 3⁴ = 81 is greatest. Let me recalculate: B is correct.
Simplify: (10⁻¹ + 10⁻²) × 10³
  • A. 110
  • B. 1.1 × 10³
  • C. 111
  • D. 0.11
Answer: A. 110
(10⁻¹ + 10⁻²) = 0.1 + 0.01 = 0.11. Then 0.11 × 10³ = 110.