AMP

Chapter 2: Cell: The Building Block of Life — Online MCQ Test

SCIENCE · Grade 9 · CBSE(NCERT)
Practice Chapter 2: Cell: The Building Block of Life with a free chapter-wise online MCQ test. This chapter covers: Cell Cell Membrane Nucleus Cytoplasm Organelles Mitochondria Chloroplast Endoplasmic Reticulum Golgi Apparatus Ribosome Life Processes Understanding cell structure organelles their.... AI-generated questions from basic to board-exam level, with instant results and explanations.

Start Exam on Full Site →

Chapter 2: Cell: The Building Block of Life — Important Questions & Answers

Who discovered the cell in 1665 while observing cork slices under a microscope?
  • A. Anton van Leeuwenhoek
  • B. Robert Hooke
  • C. Robert Brown
  • D. Schleiden
Answer: B. Robert Hooke
Robert Hooke observed cork and coined the term "cell". Anton van Leeuwenhoek later observed living cells.
The jelly-like substance present inside the cell membrane and surrounding the organelles is called:
  • A. Nucleus
  • B. Cytoplasm
  • C. Cell wall
  • D. Vacuole
Answer: B. Cytoplasm
Cytoplasm is the fluid material inside the cell membrane in which organelles are suspended.
A cell placed in a hypotonic solution swells up because:
  • A. Water moves out of the cell
  • B. Water moves into the cell
  • C. Salt moves into the cell
  • D. The cell wall dissolves
Answer: B. Water moves into the cell
In a hypotonic solution, water enters the cell by osmosis, causing it to swell.
Which of the following is NOT a cell organelle?
  • A. Mitochondrion
  • B. Golgi apparatus
  • C. Plasma membrane
  • D. Ribosome
Answer: C. Plasma membrane
The plasma membrane is a cell boundary, not a cell organelle.
Which statement is correct about mitochondria and chloroplasts?
  • A. Both are present in all plant and animal cells
  • B. Mitochondria release energy, while chloroplasts trap solar energy
  • C. Chloroplasts are the site of respiration, while mitochondria are the site of photosynthesis
  • D. Both are only present in animal cells
Answer: B. Mitochondria release energy, while chloroplasts trap solar energy
Mitochondria are the sites of cellular respiration and release energy, whereas chloroplasts capture light energy for photosynthesis.