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Chapter 1: Nature of Sociology — Online MCQ Test

SOCIOLOGY · CLASS 11 FIRST PUC · Karnataka State Board
Practice Chapter 1: Nature of Sociology with a free chapter-wise online MCQ test. This chapter covers: This chapter covers sociology definitions origin development scope and pure vs applied sociology. Students study classical Western and Indian sociologists including Comte Spencer D.... AI-generated questions from basic to board-exam level, with instant results and explanations.

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Chapter 1: Nature of Sociology — Important Questions & Answers

Who is commonly known as the 'Father of Sociology'?
  • A. Auguste Comte
  • B. Herbert Spencer
  • C. Karl Marx
  • D. Max Weber
Answer: A. Auguste Comte
Auguste Comte coined the term 'Sociology' and is widely regarded as the father of sociology.
The term 'Sociology' was first used by:
  • A. Emile Durkheim
  • B. Auguste Comte
  • C. Max Weber
  • D. M. N. Srinivas
Answer: B. Auguste Comte
Auguste Comte introduced the term 'Sociology' in his works on the study of society.
Which of the following best describes the scope of sociology?
  • A. Only the study of customs
  • B. Study of society and social life in a broad sense
  • C. Only the study of economics
  • D. Only the study of political parties
Answer: B. Study of society and social life in a broad sense
The scope of sociology is broad because it studies many aspects of social life, institutions, and relationships.
Which pair is correctly matched?
  • A. Comte - Social solidarity
  • B. Durkheim - Social facts
  • C. Marx - Ideal types
  • D. Weber - Historical materialism
Answer: B. Durkheim - Social facts
Durkheim is known for the concept of social facts, which are central to his sociology.
Which of the following statements is correct regarding the Indian contribution to sociology in the syllabus chapter?
  • A. Indian sociologists studied only industrial society.
  • B. Ghurye, Srinivas, Karve, and Desai contributed to understanding Indian society.
  • C. Indian sociology has no link with social structure.
  • D. Only Western sociologists developed the field.
Answer: B. Ghurye, Srinivas, Karve, and Desai contributed to understanding Indian society.
Indian sociologists like Ghurye, Srinivas, Karve, and Desai made important contributions to the study of Indian society.