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Chapter 4: Culture and Socialization — Online MCQ Test

SOCIOLOGY · CLASS 11 FIRST PUC · Karnataka State Board
Practice Chapter 4: Culture and Socialization with a free chapter-wise online MCQ test. This chapter covers: This chapter details material non-material culture cultural lag and socialization stages from oral to adulthood. Students examine socialization agencies like family peer groups sch.... AI-generated questions from basic to board-exam level, with instant results and explanations.

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Chapter 4: Culture and Socialization — Important Questions & Answers

Which of the following is an example of material culture?
  • A. Language
  • B. Customs
  • C. Clothing
  • D. Values
Answer: C. Clothing
Material culture includes physical objects made and used by people, such as clothing, tools, and houses. Language, customs, and values are non-material culture.
Culture that consists of ideas, beliefs, values, and norms is called:
  • A. Material culture
  • B. Non-material culture
  • C. Folk culture
  • D. Popular culture
Answer: B. Non-material culture
Non-material culture includes the intangible parts of culture such as beliefs, values, and norms. These guide human behavior in society.
Which of the following best describes cultural lag?
  • A. When material culture changes faster than non-material culture
  • B. When non-material culture changes faster than material culture
  • C. When both material and non-material culture change at the same rate
  • D. When culture remains completely unchanged
Answer: A. When material culture changes faster than non-material culture
Cultural lag refers to the gap that develops when material culture changes quickly, but non-material culture such as values and norms adjusts slowly.
A village introduces smartphones, but many elders continue following old rules for a long time. This situation shows:
  • A. Cultural harmony
  • B. Cultural lag
  • C. Complete assimilation
  • D. No social change
Answer: B. Cultural lag
The example shows a delay in adapting non-material culture to new material changes. This is the clearest illustration of cultural lag.
Which option correctly fills the blank: '________ culture includes objects, tools, buildings, and artifacts made by humans.'
  • A. Non-material
  • B. Ideal
  • C. Material
  • D. Moral
Answer: C. Material
Material culture refers to the physical creations of human beings such as tools, houses, vehicles, and clothing. These are tangible and visible parts of culture.