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Chapter 5: Accounting for Share Capital — Online MCQ Test

ACCOUNTANCY · CLASS 12 SECOND PUC · Karnataka State Board
Practice Chapter 5: Accounting for Share Capital with a free chapter-wise online MCQ test. This chapter covers: Share Capital Equity Shares Preference Shares Issue of Shares Share Premium Oversubscription Pro Rata Allotment Calls in Arrears Share Forfeiture Reissue of Shares Capital Reserve.... AI-generated questions from basic to board-exam level, with instant results and explanations.

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Chapter 5: Accounting for Share Capital — Important Questions & Answers

Which type of shares carry voting rights and receive dividend only after preference shareholders are paid?
  • A. Equity shares
  • B. Preference shares
  • C. Debentures
  • D. Reserve shares
Answer: A. Equity shares
Equity shareholders are the real owners of the company and usually carry voting rights. They receive dividend after preference shareholders.
The maximum amount of share capital that a company is authorised to issue by its Memorandum of Association is called:
  • A. Issued capital
  • B. Subscribed capital
  • C. Authorised capital
  • D. Called-up capital
Answer: C. Authorised capital
Authorised capital is the maximum capital mentioned in the Memorandum of Association. A company cannot issue shares beyond this limit unless it alters its memorandum.
When shares are issued at a premium and the premium is due with allotment money, which account is credited for the premium amount?
  • A. Share Capital Account
  • B. Securities Premium Reserve Account
  • C. Share Allotment Account
  • D. Capital Reserve Account
Answer: B. Securities Premium Reserve Account
Premium received or due on issue of shares is credited to Securities Premium Reserve Account. Share Capital Account is credited only with the nominal value.
A company forfeited 1,000 shares of ₹10 each, ₹8 called-up. The shareholder had paid ₹5 per share. These shares were reissued as ₹8 paid-up for ₹7 per share. What amount will be transferred to Capital Reserve?
  • A. ₹1,000
  • B. ₹4,000
  • C. ₹5,000
  • D. ₹7,000
Answer: B. ₹4,000
Amount forfeited = 1,000 × ₹5 = ₹5,000. Discount on reissue = 1,000 × ₹1 = ₹1,000, so Capital Reserve = ₹5,000 - ₹1,000 = ₹4,000.
Which statement is correct regarding share premium already received on shares that are later forfeited?
  • A. It is transferred to Share Forfeiture Account
  • B. It is transferred to Capital Reserve immediately
  • C. It remains in Securities Premium Reserve Account
  • D. It is refunded to the defaulting shareholder
Answer: C. It remains in Securities Premium Reserve Account
If premium has already been received, it is not reversed on forfeiture. It remains credited to Securities Premium Reserve Account.