Chapter 3: Religious Reformers of India — Online MCQ Test
SOCIAL SCIENCE · CLASS 9th · Karnataka State Board
Practice Chapter 3: Religious Reformers of India with a free chapter-wise online MCQ test.
This chapter covers: This chapter examines major Indian religious thinkers philosophers reform movements Shankara Ramanuja Madhva and Basaveshwara along with their social contributions..
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Chapter 3: Religious Reformers of India — Important Questions & Answers
Who is known as the founder of the Advaita philosophy in the context of Indian religious reformers?
- A. Shankara
- B. Ramanuja
- C. Madhva
- D. Basaveshwara
Answer: A. Shankara
Shankara is associated with Advaita Vedanta, which teaches non-dualism. He is one of the major religious thinkers discussed in this chapter.
Shankara is associated with Advaita Vedanta, which teaches non-dualism. He is one of the major religious thinkers discussed in this chapter.
Basaveshwara is closely associated with which social reform movement?
- A. Bhakti movement in North India
- B. Lingayat movement
- C. Sufi movement
- D. Brahmo Samaj
Answer: B. Lingayat movement
Basaveshwara was a leading figure of the Lingayat movement. His teachings emphasized equality and devotion.
Basaveshwara was a leading figure of the Lingayat movement. His teachings emphasized equality and devotion.
Ramanuja is mainly known for promoting which philosophical idea?
- A. Advaita
- B. Visishtadvaita
- C. Dvaita
- D. Charvaka
Answer: B. Visishtadvaita
Ramanuja taught Visishtadvaita, or qualified non-dualism. This is one of the key philosophies in the chapter.
Ramanuja taught Visishtadvaita, or qualified non-dualism. This is one of the key philosophies in the chapter.
If a movement teaches that devotion to God is more important than caste status and rituals, which reformer's ideas does it most closely reflect?
- A. Basaveshwara
- B. Madhva
- C. Shankara
- D. Ramanuja
Answer: A. Basaveshwara
Basaveshwara strongly opposed caste distinctions and ritualism. He emphasized devotion and social equality.
Basaveshwara strongly opposed caste distinctions and ritualism. He emphasized devotion and social equality.
Which statement is the MOST suitable inference from the teachings of the reformers in this chapter?
- A. Religion should increase social inequality
- B. Spiritual life and moral conduct are connected with social reform
- C. Only priests can attain salvation
- D. Caste discrimination is necessary for order
Answer: B. Spiritual life and moral conduct are connected with social reform
The reformers linked devotion with ethical and social values. Their ideas encouraged people to improve both personal and social life.
The reformers linked devotion with ethical and social values. Their ideas encouraged people to improve both personal and social life.