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Chapter 15: Environmental Chemistry — Online MCQ Test

CHEMISTRY · CLASS 11th · Tamil Nadu State Board
Practice Chapter 15: Environmental Chemistry with a free chapter-wise online MCQ test. This chapter covers: The final chapter details atmospheric water and soil pollution greenhouse effect global warming and ozone depletion mechanics. Students explore industrial waste control green chemi.... AI-generated questions from basic to board-exam level, with instant results and explanations.

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Chapter 15: Environmental Chemistry — Important Questions & Answers

Which layer of the atmosphere contains the ozone layer?
  • A. Troposphere
  • B. Stratosphere
  • C. Mesosphere
  • D. Thermosphere
Answer: B. Stratosphere
The ozone layer is primarily located in the stratosphere, protecting life from harmful UV radiation.
What is the permissible level of fluoride ions in drinking water according to WHO?
  • A. 1 ppm
  • B. 5 ppm
  • C. 10 ppm
  • D. 20 ppm
Answer: A. 1 ppm
Excess fluoride beyond 1 ppm causes mottling of teeth and skeletal fluorosis.
Acid rain is primarily caused by the emission of:
  • A. CFCs and methane
  • B. Sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides
  • C. Carbon monoxide and dust
  • D. Ozone and hydrocarbons
Answer: B. Sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides
SO2 and NO2 react with atmospheric water to form sulfuric and nitric acids, resulting in acid rain.
Which statement about photochemical smog is INCORRECT?
  • A. It occurs in warm, dry and sunny climates.
  • B. It contains ozone, nitric oxide, and PAN.
  • C. It is a reducing smog.
  • D. It results from reactions of hydrocarbons and nitrogen oxides in sunlight.
Answer: C. It is a reducing smog.
Photochemical smog is an oxidizing smog, whereas sulfurous (London) smog is a reducing smog.
In the mechanism of ozone depletion, the catalyst for the reaction is:
  • A. ClO radical
  • B. Cl radical
  • C. O2 molecule
  • D. CF2Cl2 molecule
Answer: B. Cl radical
The chlorine radical (Cl·) acts as the chain carrier and catalyst that reacts with ozone, regenerating itself in the process.