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Chapter 7: Properties of Matter — Online MCQ Test

PHYSICS · CLASS 11th · Tamil Nadu State Board
Practice Chapter 7: Properties of Matter with a free chapter-wise online MCQ test. This chapter covers: This chapter details elasticity Hooke Law Young modulus fluids pressure Pascal Law Archimedes principle. Students study fluid dynamics Bernoulli theorem viscosity Surface tension a.... AI-generated questions from basic to board-exam level, with instant results and explanations.

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Chapter 7: Properties of Matter — Important Questions & Answers

What is the SI unit of Young's Modulus?
  • A. N m
  • B. N/m
  • C. N/m²
  • D. N/m³
Answer: C. N/m²
Young's modulus is defined as stress divided by strain. Since strain is dimensionless, the unit is the same as stress, which is N/m² or Pascal.
Which principle states that the pressure applied to an enclosed fluid is transmitted undiminished to every portion of the fluid and the walls of the containing vessel?
  • A. Archimedes' principle
  • B. Bernoulli's principle
  • C. Pascal's law
  • D. Stokes' law
Answer: C. Pascal's law
Pascal's law describes the behavior of pressure transmission in an enclosed fluid.
A hydraulic lift is designed to lift a car using a small force. This device works on the principle of:
  • A. Archimedes' principle
  • B. Pascal's law
  • C. Bernoulli's principle
  • D. Torricelli's law
Answer: B. Pascal's law
Hydraulic systems use Pascal's law to multiply force by utilizing pressure transmission through an enclosed fluid.
A steel wire and a copper wire of the same length and same radius are connected in series and subjected to a load. If the Young's modulus of steel is greater than that of copper, which statement is true?
  • A. Stress is greater in steel
  • B. Strain is greater in steel
  • C. Stress is same in both
  • D. Strain is same in both
Answer: C. Stress is same in both
When connected in series, the same tension (force) acts on both, and since they have the same cross-sectional area, the stress is the same.
Two soap bubbles of radii r1 and r2 (r1 < r2) are connected by a capillary tube. What happens?
  • A. Air flows from r1 to r2
  • B. Air flows from r2 to r1
  • C. Air does not flow
  • D. Bubbles merge into one of radius r1+r2
Answer: B. Air flows from r2 to r1
Pressure inside a bubble is inversely proportional to its radius; therefore, the smaller bubble has higher pressure and air flows to the larger bubble.