Chapter 6: Forms of Government — Online MCQ Test
POLITICAL SCIENCE · CLASS 11th · Tamil Nadu State Board
Practice Chapter 6: Forms of Government with a free chapter-wise online MCQ test.
This chapter covers: This chapter covers government classifications including unitary federal parliamentary and presidential systems. Students compare power distribution executive-legislative dynamics....
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Chapter 6: Forms of Government — Important Questions & Answers
Which system of government concentrates all power in the central government?
- A. Federal
- B. Unitary
- C. Confederation
- D. Presidential
Answer: B. Unitary
In a unitary system, the central government is supreme and delegates power to local units at its own discretion.
In a unitary system, the central government is supreme and delegates power to local units at its own discretion.
Which of the following countries is a classic example of a federal government?
- A. United Kingdom
- B. France
- C. USA
- D. China
Answer: C. USA
The USA follows a federal structure where power is divided between the national government and state governments by the Constitution.
The USA follows a federal structure where power is divided between the national government and state governments by the Constitution.
What is the primary feature that distinguishes a presidential system from a parliamentary system?
- A. The presence of a written constitution
- B. The separation of the executive from the legislative branch
- C. The power of the judiciary to review laws
- D. The existence of multiple political parties
Answer: B. The separation of the executive from the legislative branch
In a presidential system, the executive is elected independently of the legislature, ensuring a strict separation of powers.
In a presidential system, the executive is elected independently of the legislature, ensuring a strict separation of powers.
Compare Parliamentary and Presidential systems: Why is the Presidential system considered more stable?
- A. The executive has a fixed tenure regardless of legislative support
- B. The President can dissolve the legislature at any time
- C. The legislature has no power over the President
- D. There is no requirement for checks and balances
Answer: A. The executive has a fixed tenure regardless of legislative support
In presidential systems, the executive does not rely on a vote of confidence, providing a fixed term of office.
In presidential systems, the executive does not rely on a vote of confidence, providing a fixed term of office.
Consider a system where the executive is elected by the people for a fixed term and cannot dissolve the legislature. What is the most likely challenge this system faces?
- A. Lack of accountability to the people
- B. Legislative gridlock between executive and legislature
- C. Over-centralization of power
- D. Frequent changes in government
Answer: B. Legislative gridlock between executive and legislature
Because the executive and legislature are separate and independent, they may face political deadlocks if they belong to different parties.
Because the executive and legislature are separate and independent, they may face political deadlocks if they belong to different parties.