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Chapter 16: On the Rule of the Road (Prose) — Online MCQ Test

ENGLISH · CLASS 12th · Tamil Nadu State Board
Practice Chapter 16: On the Rule of the Road (Prose) with a free chapter-wise online MCQ test. This chapter covers: A.G. Gardiner's essay uses the everyday rules that govern traffic and pedestrians as a metaphor for the balance between personal liberty and social responsibility. He argues that t.... AI-generated questions from basic to board-exam level, with instant results and explanations.

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Chapter 16: On the Rule of the Road (Prose) — Important Questions & Answers

According to A.G. Gardiner, what is the true meaning of freedom?
  • A. Doing whatever one likes without any restriction
  • B. Respecting the rights of others while enjoying one's own rights
  • C. Following only the written law strictly
  • D. Avoiding all public responsibilities
Answer: B. Respecting the rights of others while enjoying one's own rights
Gardiner says freedom is not selfish license. It means enjoying personal liberty with due regard to the rights of others.
Which traffic rule is used by Gardiner as a metaphor in the essay?
  • A. Driving only at night
  • B. Stopping at a red signal
  • C. Honking continuously in traffic
  • D. Taking shortcuts on empty roads
Answer: B. Stopping at a red signal
The red signal represents the need to pause and respect rules for the safety and convenience of all. Gardiner uses such everyday traffic rules as symbols of social discipline.
Gardiner compares human liberty to a car on the road mainly to show that freedom must be
  • A. uncontrolled
  • B. costly
  • C. regulated by mutual respect
  • D. limited only by police
Answer: C. regulated by mutual respect
He argues that liberty must be balanced by consideration for others. Without that balance, freedom becomes harmful rather than useful.
Why does Gardiner use traffic rules as an example in the essay?
  • A. To describe the history of road transport
  • B. To prove that roads are more important than people
  • C. To show how everyday discipline reflects civic behaviour
  • D. To explain how to drive safely in cities
Answer: C. To show how everyday discipline reflects civic behaviour
Traffic rules are familiar and easy to understand, so they become a strong metaphor. They help illustrate how social life also depends on discipline and respect.
Which statement most accurately captures Gardiner's view of a civilized person?
  • A. A civilized person insists on personal convenience at all times
  • B. A civilized person follows rules only when watched
  • C. A civilized person considers others' rights before acting
  • D. A civilized person avoids all public interaction
Answer: C. A civilized person considers others' rights before acting
Civilization, for Gardiner, is shown in self-restraint and respect for others. A truly civilized person acts responsibly even without supervision.