Chapter 13: Imperialism and its Onslaught — Online MCQ Test
HISTORY · CLASS 12th · Tamil Nadu State Board
Practice Chapter 13: Imperialism and its Onslaught with a free chapter-wise online MCQ test.
This chapter covers: This chapter details European colonial expansion across Asia and Africa in the late nineteenth century. Students examine colonial exploitation territorial carving economic imperial....
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Chapter 13: Imperialism and its Onslaught — Important Questions & Answers
Which of the following was a major European power involved in imperial expansion in Asia and Africa during the late nineteenth century?
- A. Portugal
- B. Britain
- C. Poland
- D. Switzerland
Answer: B. Britain
Britain was one of the foremost imperial powers of the nineteenth century and expanded its influence across Asia and Africa.
Britain was one of the foremost imperial powers of the nineteenth century and expanded its influence across Asia and Africa.
The term 'imperialism' generally refers to:
- A. A policy of promoting only domestic trade
- B. A policy of expanding control over other lands and peoples
- C. A system of local self-government
- D. A movement to abolish all empires
Answer: B. A policy of expanding control over other lands and peoples
Imperialism means the domination of one country over another through political, economic, and military power.
Imperialism means the domination of one country over another through political, economic, and military power.
Why did European powers seek colonies in Asia and Africa in the nineteenth century?
- A. To spread democracy only
- B. To gain raw materials, markets, and strategic advantage
- C. To reduce their population through migration only
- D. To end international trade
Answer: B. To gain raw materials, markets, and strategic advantage
European powers pursued colonies for economic gains, access to markets, raw materials, and strategic military and political benefits.
European powers pursued colonies for economic gains, access to markets, raw materials, and strategic military and political benefits.
Which of the following was NOT a motive behind imperialism?
- A. Search for raw materials
- B. Need for new markets
- C. Desire for strategic control
- D. Promotion of complete equality among nations
Answer: D. Promotion of complete equality among nations
Imperialism was driven by power, profit, and strategic interests, not by equality among nations.
Imperialism was driven by power, profit, and strategic interests, not by equality among nations.
Which statement best explains why imperialism intensified in the late nineteenth century?
- A. European states had stopped industrial production
- B. Industrial capitalism increased demand for raw materials, markets, and investment outlets
- C. All colonies had already become independent
- D. Europe had abandoned overseas trade
Answer: B. Industrial capitalism increased demand for raw materials, markets, and investment outlets
Industrial capitalism pushed European powers to seek colonies for raw materials, markets, and profitable investment opportunities.
Industrial capitalism pushed European powers to seek colonies for raw materials, markets, and profitable investment opportunities.