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Chapter 5: Statistics — Online MCQ Test

MATHS · Samacheer Kalvi 6th · Tamil Nadu State Board
Practice Chapter 5: Statistics with a free chapter-wise online MCQ test. This chapter covers: Data collection, Organization, Tally marks, Pictograph, Bar graph. AI-generated questions from basic to board-exam level, with instant results and explanations.

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Chapter 5: Statistics — Important Questions & Answers

What is the process of gathering information or facts called?
  • A. Data collection
  • B. Data analysis
  • C. Data presentation
  • D. Data storage
Answer: A. Data collection
Data collection is the first step in statistics where information is gathered from various sources.
Which symbol is used to represent one unit in tally marks?
  • A. X
  • B. I
  • C. |
  • D. +
Answer: C. |
A single vertical line (|) represents one unit in tally marks. Five tally marks are shown as ⊢⊣.
In a pictograph, if one symbol represents 10 students, what would 3 symbols represent?
  • A. 3 students
  • B. 13 students
  • C. 30 students
  • D. 10 students
Answer: C. 30 students
If one symbol = 10 students, then 3 symbols = 3 × 10 = 30 students.
In which situation would a pictograph be more useful than a bar graph?
  • A. When comparing many categories with large numbers
  • B. When presenting data to very young children
  • C. When exact values need to be read precisely
  • D. When showing negative numbers
Answer: B. When presenting data to very young children
Pictographs are more visually appealing and easier for young children to understand since they use recognizable symbols instead of abstract bars.
In a pictograph, if half a symbol is used (🌳/2), what does this indicate?
  • A. Error in the pictograph
  • B. The data is incomplete
  • C. Half the value represented by one complete symbol
  • D. The scale needs to be redrawn
Answer: C. Half the value represented by one complete symbol
A half symbol in a pictograph represents half the value of a complete symbol, allowing for more precise representation of data.