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Chapter-14 Data Handling — Online MCQ Test

MATHS · Samacheer Kalvi 8th · Tamil Nadu State Board
Practice Chapter-14 Data Handling with a free chapter-wise online MCQ test. This chapter covers: pie chart bar graph data Covers pie charts bar graphs and interpretation of data. AI-generated questions from basic to board-exam level, with instant results and explanations.

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Chapter-14 Data Handling — Important Questions & Answers

Which type of graph uses circles divided into sectors to show data?
  • A. Bar graph
  • B. Line graph
  • C. Pie chart
  • D. Histogram
Answer: C. Pie chart
A pie chart represents data using sectors of a circle. Each sector shows a part of the whole.
In a bar graph, what does the height of each bar represent?
  • A. The colour of the data
  • B. The value or frequency of the data
  • C. The order of the data only
  • D. The average of the data
Answer: B. The value or frequency of the data
The height of a bar shows how many times a category occurs or the value it represents.
If a pie chart sector measures 90°, what fraction of the whole circle does it represent?
  • A. 1/2
  • B. 1/3
  • C. 1/4
  • D. 3/4
Answer: C. 1/4
90° out of 360° is 90/360 = 1/4, so it represents one-fourth of the whole.
Which statement is correct about a bar graph and a pie chart?
  • A. Both are used only for angles
  • B. Bar graphs show categories with bars, while pie charts show parts of a whole
  • C. Pie charts are used only for integers
  • D. Bar graphs are always circular
Answer: B. Bar graphs show categories with bars, while pie charts show parts of a whole
Bar graphs compare values using bars, while pie charts divide a circle to show parts of a total.
A bar graph has a scale of 1 unit = 5 students. If a bar reaches 7 units, how many students does it represent?
  • A. 25
  • B. 30
  • C. 35
  • D. 40
Answer: C. 35
If 1 unit represents 5 students, then 7 units represent 7 × 5 = 35 students.