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Chapter-4 Heat — Online MCQ Test

SCIENCE · Samacheer Kalvi 8th · Tamil Nadu State Board
Practice Chapter-4 Heat with a free chapter-wise online MCQ test. This chapter covers: conduction convection radiation Covers heat transfer thermal expansion and temperature measurement. AI-generated questions from basic to board-exam level, with instant results and explanations.

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Chapter-4 Heat — Important Questions & Answers

Which instrument is used to measure temperature?
  • A. Barometer
  • B. Thermometer
  • C. Speedometer
  • D. Hygrometer
Answer: B. Thermometer
A thermometer is used to measure the temperature of a body or substance.
Heat transfer through a solid without the actual movement of particles is called ______.
  • A. Conduction
  • B. Convection
  • C. Radiation
  • D. Evaporation
Answer: A. Conduction
In conduction, heat passes from one particle to another in a solid without the bulk movement of matter.
Why does the liquid in a thermometer rise when heated?
  • A. The liquid becomes heavier
  • B. The glass tube shrinks
  • C. The liquid expands
  • D. Air enters the thermometer
Answer: C. The liquid expands
When heated, the liquid expands and rises in the narrow tube.
Which of the following is NOT a mode of heat transfer?
  • A. Conduction
  • B. Convection
  • C. Radiation
  • D. Reflection
Answer: D. Reflection
Reflection is not a mode of heat transfer. The three modes are conduction, convection, and radiation.
A student says, 'A dark, rough surface absorbs and emits heat better than a shiny surface.' Which statement best supports this?
  • A. Dark, rough surfaces are poor radiators
  • B. Shiny surfaces absorb and emit heat better
  • C. Dark, rough surfaces are good absorbers and emitters of heat
  • D. All surfaces behave exactly the same
Answer: C. Dark, rough surfaces are good absorbers and emitters of heat
Dark and rough surfaces absorb and emit radiant heat more effectively than shiny surfaces.