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Chapter-1 Set Language — Online MCQ Test

MATHS · Samacheer Kalvi 9th · Tamil Nadu State Board
Practice Chapter-1 Set Language with a free chapter-wise online MCQ test. This chapter covers: Description Introduces sets their types operations and Venn diagrams for representing relationships Keywords Sets Union Intersection Subset Venn Diagram. AI-generated questions from basic to board-exam level, with instant results and explanations.

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Chapter-1 Set Language — Important Questions & Answers

What is a set?
  • A. A well-defined collection of objects
  • B. A collection of random objects only
  • C. A group of numbers only
  • D. A set of equations
Answer: A. A well-defined collection of objects
A set is a well-defined collection of objects. The objects are called elements or members of the set.
Which of the following is an empty set?
  • A. {1, 2, 3}
  • B. {x : x is a natural number less than 1}
  • C. {a, e, i, o, u}
  • D. {2, 4, 6}
Answer: B. {x : x is a natural number less than 1}
There is no natural number less than 1, so the set has no elements. Hence it is an empty set.
Which of the following is a subset of {1, 2, 3, 4}?
  • A. {2, 4}
  • B. {5, 6}
  • C. {1, 2, 3, 4, 5}
  • D. {0, 4}
Answer: A. {2, 4}
Every element of {2, 4} is in the given set, so it is a subset. The other options contain elements not in the set.
If A ⊂ B and B ⊂ C, which of the following must be true?
  • A. C ⊂ A
  • B. A ⊂ C
  • C. B ⊂ A
  • D. A ∪ B = ∅
Answer: B. A ⊂ C
If A is a subset of B and B is a subset of C, then every element of A is also an element of C. Hence A ⊂ C.
Which of the following can be represented by a Venn diagram with one circle inside another circle?
  • A. Two disjoint sets
  • B. A subset relationship
  • C. Two equal sets only
  • D. An empty set and a universal set
Answer: B. A subset relationship
A circle inside another circle shows that one set is a subset of the other. This indicates that all elements of one set are contained in the larger set.