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Chapter-7 Electricity — Online MCQ Test

SCIENCE · Samacheer Kalvi 9th · Tamil Nadu State Board
Practice Chapter-7 Electricity with a free chapter-wise online MCQ test. This chapter covers: Description Covers electric circuits Ohm's law resistance and electrical applications Keywords Current Resistance Circuit Ohms Law Electricity. AI-generated questions from basic to board-exam level, with instant results and explanations.

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Chapter-7 Electricity — Important Questions & Answers

What is the SI unit of electric current?
  • A. Volt
  • B. Ampere
  • C. Ohm
  • D. Watt
Answer: B. Ampere
The SI unit of electric current is ampere (A). It measures the rate of flow of electric charge.
Which device is used to measure electric current in a circuit?
  • A. Voltmeter
  • B. Ammeter
  • C. Galvanometer
  • D. Resistor
Answer: B. Ammeter
An ammeter is connected in series to measure current flowing through a circuit.
If the potential difference across a resistor is doubled while its resistance remains the same, the current will:
  • A. Become half
  • B. Remain the same
  • C. Double
  • D. Become four times
Answer: C. Double
From Ohm's law, I = V/R. If V doubles and R is constant, the current also doubles.
A student increases the length of a wire but keeps its material and thickness the same. What happens to its resistance?
  • A. It decreases
  • B. It increases
  • C. It becomes zero
  • D. It remains unchanged
Answer: B. It increases
Resistance is directly proportional to the length of a wire. So, increasing length increases resistance.
A bulb glows dimly in a circuit. Which of the following is the most likely reason, based on Ohm's law?
  • A. The circuit has no resistance
  • B. The current through the bulb is low
  • C. The voltage is infinite
  • D. The switch is always off
Answer: B. The current through the bulb is low
A dim bulb indicates less current through the filament. Lower current usually means lower brightness.