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Unit 1 Chapter 3: Science of Plants - Botany — Online MCQ Test

BOTANY · CLASS 11 INTERMEDIATE 1 YEAR · Telangana State Board
Practice Unit 1 Chapter 3: Science of Plants - Botany with a free chapter-wise online MCQ test. This chapter covers: This chapter explores the origin development scope and various branches of botany alongside contributions of classical and modern botanists.. AI-generated questions from basic to board-exam level, with instant results and explanations.

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Unit 1 Chapter 3: Science of Plants - Botany — Important Questions & Answers

The term 'Botany' is derived from which Greek word?
  • A. Botane
  • B. Bios
  • C. Anthos
  • D. Phyllon
Answer: A. Botane
Botany comes from the Greek word 'botane', which means herb or pasture plant. Hence, it refers to the study of plants.
Who is known as the 'Father of Botany'?
  • A. Aristotle
  • B. Theophrastus
  • C. Linnaeus
  • D. Darwin
Answer: B. Theophrastus
Theophrastus is called the Father of Botany because he made the earliest systematic study and classification of plants.
Botany is the scientific study of ______.
  • A. animals
  • B. plants
  • C. microbes only
  • D. rocks
Answer: B. plants
Botany deals with plants and their structure, functions, classification, and interactions with the environment.
Which of the following groups of plant branches is correctly matched with their subjects?
  • A. Phycology - Mosses
  • B. Bryology - Algae
  • C. Pteridology - Ferns
  • D. Mycology - Flowering plants
Answer: C. Pteridology - Ferns
Pteridology is the study of pteridophytes, especially ferns. The other pairings are incorrect.
Which option correctly arranges the following in increasing order of specialization in botany: study of whole plants, study of tissues, study of cells?
  • A. Cells → tissues → whole plants
  • B. Whole plants → tissues → cells
  • C. Tissues → cells → whole plants
  • D. Cells → whole plants → tissues
Answer: B. Whole plants → tissues → cells
Study progresses from whole plants to tissues and then to cells when moving from broad observation to finer structural detail.