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Unit 3: Formation of Company as per Companies Act 2013 — Online MCQ Test

COMMERCE & ACCOUNTANCY · CLASS 11 INTERMEDIATE 1 YEAR · Telangana State Board
Practice Unit 3: Formation of Company as per Companies Act 2013 with a free chapter-wise online MCQ test. This chapter covers: Focusing on corporate legal requirements this chapter covers promotion stage incorporation steps capital subscription promoter roles Memorandum of Association Articles of Associati.... AI-generated questions from basic to board-exam level, with instant results and explanations.

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Unit 3: Formation of Company as per Companies Act 2013 — Important Questions & Answers

Who is known as the person who takes initiative to form a company and conceives the idea of the business?
  • A. Promoter
  • B. Director
  • C. Shareholder
  • D. Auditor
Answer: A. Promoter
A promoter is the person who conceives the idea of forming a company and takes steps to bring it into existence.
The document that contains the fundamental conditions on which a company is incorporated is called:
  • A. Articles of Association
  • B. Memorandum of Association
  • C. Prospectus
  • D. Share Certificate
Answer: B. Memorandum of Association
The Memorandum of Association states the basic constitution and scope of a company.
Which document lays down the internal rules and regulations for the management of a company?
  • A. Memorandum of Association
  • B. Articles of Association
  • C. Certificate of Incorporation
  • D. Prospectus
Answer: B. Articles of Association
The Articles of Association contain rules regarding internal management, duties, and powers within the company.
A company issues a prospectus with misleading information. Which outcome is most likely?
  • A. It increases the company’s legal immunity
  • B. Investors may be induced to subscribe on false grounds
  • C. The company automatically becomes a partnership
  • D. The Memorandum becomes invalid immediately
Answer: B. Investors may be induced to subscribe on false grounds
Misleading statements in a prospectus can affect investor decisions and may lead to legal consequences.
Which of the following is the best reason why Articles of Association are subordinate to the Memorandum of Association?
  • A. Articles can override the company's basic objects
  • B. Memorandum defines the external framework, while Articles govern internal management
  • C. Articles are issued by the government, but Memorandum is private
  • D. Memorandum is optional, but Articles are compulsory
Answer: B. Memorandum defines the external framework, while Articles govern internal management
The Memorandum sets the company's fundamental scope and constitution, while Articles regulate internal affairs and must remain within the Memorandum.