Unit 12: Forms of Government — Online MCQ Test
POLITICAL SCIENCE · CLASS 11 INTERMEDIATE 1 YEAR · Telangana State Board
Practice Unit 12: Forms of Government with a free chapter-wise online MCQ test.
This chapter covers: The final chapter covers government classifications unitary federal presidential and parliamentary systems. Students examine structural features merits demerits and comparative ope....
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Unit 12: Forms of Government — Important Questions & Answers
Which form of government divides powers between a central government and state governments?
- A. Unitary government
- B. Federal government
- C. Presidential government
- D. Parliamentary government
Answer: B. Federal government
A federal government distributes powers between the national and regional governments. Both levels have constitutionally assigned powers.
A federal government distributes powers between the national and regional governments. Both levels have constitutionally assigned powers.
In a parliamentary system, the executive is drawn from the ______.
- A. Judiciary
- B. Legislature
- C. Election Commission
- D. Civil service
Answer: B. Legislature
In a parliamentary system, the executive is responsible to the legislature and is usually formed from its members.
In a parliamentary system, the executive is responsible to the legislature and is usually formed from its members.
Which of the following best describes a federal system?
- A. All powers are concentrated in one authority
- B. Power is shared by two levels of government
- C. The executive is selected only by the judiciary
- D. The legislature has no role in government formation
Answer: B. Power is shared by two levels of government
Federalism is based on the sharing of powers between the central and state governments. This is a key structural feature of the system.
Federalism is based on the sharing of powers between the central and state governments. This is a key structural feature of the system.
Why is a parliamentary system often considered more flexible than a presidential system?
- A. Because the legislature and executive are fused and can adapt quickly
- B. Because the judiciary can dismiss the cabinet
- C. Because the President has unlimited powers
- D. Because states control foreign policy
Answer: A. Because the legislature and executive are fused and can adapt quickly
In parliamentary government, the fusion of the executive and legislature allows quicker response to political changes. The government can also be changed without a general election in some cases.
In parliamentary government, the fusion of the executive and legislature allows quicker response to political changes. The government can also be changed without a general election in some cases.
Which of the following is the most appropriate comparison between parliamentary and presidential forms of government?
- A. Both have a strict separation between executive and legislature
- B. Parliamentary government has a fusion of powers, while presidential government has separation of powers
- C. Presidential government depends on the confidence of the legislature, while parliamentary government does not
- D. Both are identical in the method of removing the executive
Answer: B. Parliamentary government has a fusion of powers, while presidential government has separation of powers
Parliamentary systems fuse the executive with the legislature, whereas presidential systems separate them. This is one of the main points of distinction between the two.
Parliamentary systems fuse the executive with the legislature, whereas presidential systems separate them. This is one of the main points of distinction between the two.