Chapter 12 CIVICS : Government — Online MCQ Test
CIVICS · CLASS 11 INTER I YEAR · Andhra State Board
Practice Chapter 12 CIVICS : Government with a free chapter-wise online MCQ test.
This chapter covers: The final chapter details organ structures functions of legislature executive judiciary parliamentary presidential forms of government and unitary federal systems..
AI-generated questions from basic to board-exam level, with instant results and explanations.
Chapter 12 CIVICS : Government — Important Questions & Answers
Which organ of government makes laws for the country?
- A. Executive
- B. Legislature
- C. Judiciary
- D. Election Commission
Answer: B. Legislature
The legislature is the law-making organ of the government. It debates, frames, and passes laws.
The legislature is the law-making organ of the government. It debates, frames, and passes laws.
The system in which the executive is responsible to the legislature is called:
- A. Presidential system
- B. Unitary system
- C. Parliamentary system
- D. Federal system
Answer: C. Parliamentary system
In a parliamentary system, the executive remains accountable to the legislature and must retain its confidence.
In a parliamentary system, the executive remains accountable to the legislature and must retain its confidence.
Who is usually the nominal head of state in a parliamentary form of government?
- A. Prime Minister
- B. Chief Justice
- C. President
- D. Speaker
Answer: C. President
In a parliamentary system, the President is generally the nominal head, while real executive power lies with the Prime Minister and Council of Ministers.
In a parliamentary system, the President is generally the nominal head, while real executive power lies with the Prime Minister and Council of Ministers.
Which of the following best distinguishes a parliamentary system from a presidential system?
- A. In parliamentary system, executive is responsible to legislature
- B. In parliamentary system, the head of state is always elected directly by the people
- C. In presidential system, executive and legislature are fused
- D. In presidential system, the cabinet is collectively responsible to parliament
Answer: A. In parliamentary system, executive is responsible to legislature
The key difference is accountability: in a parliamentary system, the executive is responsible to the legislature, while in a presidential system it is not.
The key difference is accountability: in a parliamentary system, the executive is responsible to the legislature, while in a presidential system it is not.
Which statement is most accurate regarding the relation between federal and unitary systems?
- A. In both systems, powers are equally divided between centre and states
- B. Federal system gives constitutional status to regional units, while unitary system keeps final authority with the centre
- C. Unitary system always has a written constitution, federal does not
- D. Federal system has only one level of government, unitary has two levels
Answer: B. Federal system gives constitutional status to regional units, while unitary system keeps final authority with the centre
Federalism constitutionally divides powers, whereas in a unitary system the centre retains final authority over all units.
Federalism constitutionally divides powers, whereas in a unitary system the centre retains final authority over all units.