Chapter Exam

Chapter 12 CIVICS : Government — Online MCQ Test

Q: Which organ of government makes laws for the country?

Answer: B. Legislature — The legislature is the law-making organ of the government. It debates, frames, and passes laws.

Q: The system in which the executive is responsible to the legislature is called:

Answer: C. Parliamentary system — In a parliamentary system, the executive remains accountable to the legislature and must retain its confidence.

Q: Who is usually the nominal head of state in a parliamentary form of government?

Answer: C. President — In a parliamentary system, the President is generally the nominal head, while real executive power lies with the Prime Minister and Council of Ministers.

CIVICS · CLASS 11 INTER I YEAR · Andhra State Board

Practice Chapter 12 CIVICS : Government with a free chapter-wise online MCQ test for Andhra State Board CLASS 11 INTER I YEAR CIVICS. This chapter covers: The final chapter details organ structures functions of legislature executive judiciary parliamentary presidential forms of government and unitary federal systems.. AI-generated questions from basic to board-exam level, with instant results and explanations.

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Chapter 12 CIVICS : Government — Important Questions & Answers (FAQ)

Frequently asked questions from Andhra State Board CLASS 11 INTER I YEAR CIVICS — Chapter 12 CIVICS : Government, with answers and explanations. These are sample questions; the exam has its own separate question set.

Which organ of government makes laws for the country?

A. Executive
B. Legislature ✓
C. Judiciary
D. Election Commission

Answer: B. Legislature
The legislature is the law-making organ of the government. It debates, frames, and passes laws.

The system in which the executive is responsible to the legislature is called:

A. Presidential system
B. Unitary system
C. Parliamentary system ✓
D. Federal system

Answer: C. Parliamentary system
In a parliamentary system, the executive remains accountable to the legislature and must retain its confidence.

Who is usually the nominal head of state in a parliamentary form of government?

A. Prime Minister
B. Chief Justice
C. President ✓
D. Speaker

Answer: C. President
In a parliamentary system, the President is generally the nominal head, while real executive power lies with the Prime Minister and Council of Ministers.

Which of the following best distinguishes a parliamentary system from a presidential system?

A. In parliamentary system, executive is responsible to legislature ✓
B. In parliamentary system, the head of state is always elected directly by the people
C. In presidential system, executive and legislature are fused
D. In presidential system, the cabinet is collectively responsible to parliament

Answer: A. In parliamentary system, executive is responsible to legislature
The key difference is accountability: in a parliamentary system, the executive is responsible to the legislature, while in a presidential system it is not.

Which statement is most accurate regarding the relation between federal and unitary systems?

A. In both systems, powers are equally divided between centre and states
B. Federal system gives constitutional status to regional units, while unitary system keeps final authority with the centre ✓
C. Unitary system always has a written constitution, federal does not
D. Federal system has only one level of government, unitary has two levels

Answer: B. Federal system gives constitutional status to regional units, while unitary system keeps final authority with the centre
Federalism constitutionally divides powers, whereas in a unitary system the centre retains final authority over all units.

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Chapter 11 CIVICS : Constitution