Chapter 14: Federalism — Online MCQ Test
SOCIAL SCIENCE · Grade 10 · CBSE(NCERT)
Practice Chapter 14: Federalism with a free chapter-wise online MCQ test.
This chapter covers: Federalism Union government State government Concurrent list Union list State list Decentralisation Local government Panchayati Raj.
AI-generated questions from basic to board-exam level, with instant results and explanations.
Chapter 14: Federalism — Important Questions & Answers
What is federalism?
- A. A system in which power is divided between a central authority and various constituent units
- B. A system in which all powers are held by one ruler
- C. A system in which the judiciary controls the legislature
- D. A system in which citizens directly make all laws
Answer: A. A system in which power is divided between a central authority and various constituent units
Federalism is a system of government where power is shared between a central government and regional governments. Both levels have their own areas of authority.
Federalism is a system of government where power is shared between a central government and regional governments. Both levels have their own areas of authority.
In India, which level of government has jurisdiction over the entire country?
- A. State government
- B. Union government
- C. Panchayat government
- D. Municipal government
Answer: B. Union government
The Union government, also called the Central government, has authority over the whole country. State governments have authority over their respective states.
The Union government, also called the Central government, has authority over the whole country. State governments have authority over their respective states.
Which of the following best explains the idea of two or more levels of government in a federation?
- A. One government controls all other institutions
- B. Each level of government has its own jurisdiction
- C. Only local governments make laws
- D. The army decides the division of powers
Answer: B. Each level of government has its own jurisdiction
In a federation, different levels of government have separate jurisdictions specified by the Constitution. This prevents one level from taking over all powers.
In a federation, different levels of government have separate jurisdictions specified by the Constitution. This prevents one level from taking over all powers.
A State government wants to make a law on agriculture. According to the Indian Constitution, this subject mainly belongs to which list?
- A. Union List
- B. State List
- C. Concurrent List
- D. Residuary List
Answer: B. State List
Agriculture is a State List subject. Therefore, the State government normally has the authority to make laws on it.
Agriculture is a State List subject. Therefore, the State government normally has the authority to make laws on it.
Consider the statements: (1) In a federation, the existence and authority of each level of government is constitutionally guaranteed. (2) In India, states have the power to change the division of powers unilaterally. Which is correct?
- A. Only statement 1 is correct
- B. Only statement 2 is correct
- C. Both statements 1 and 2 are correct
- D. Neither statement 1 nor 2 is correct
Answer: A. Only statement 1 is correct
In federalism, the powers of each level are guaranteed by the Constitution. States cannot unilaterally change the constitutional division of powers.
In federalism, the powers of each level are guaranteed by the Constitution. States cannot unilaterally change the constitutional division of powers.