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Chapter 8: Force and Laws of Motion — Online MCQ Test

SCIENCE · CLASS 9th · Karnataka State Board
Practice Chapter 8: Force and Laws of Motion with a free chapter-wise online MCQ test. This chapter covers: This chapter details balanced unbalanced forces Newton three laws of motion inertia mass momentum and conservation of momentum principles.. AI-generated questions from basic to board-exam level, with instant results and explanations.

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Chapter 8: Force and Laws of Motion — Important Questions & Answers

Which of the following is a vector quantity?
  • A. Mass
  • B. Force
  • C. Speed
  • D. Time
Answer: B. Force
Force has both magnitude and direction, so it is a vector quantity. Mass, speed, and time are scalar quantities.
The SI unit of momentum is:
  • A. kg m/s
  • B. N/m
  • C. kg/m
  • D. N s/m
Answer: A. kg m/s
Momentum equals mass × velocity, so its unit is kg × m/s = kg m/s.
A force of 10 N acts on a body of mass 2 kg. The acceleration produced is:
  • A. 2 m/s²
  • B. 5 m/s²
  • C. 8 m/s²
  • D. 20 m/s²
Answer: B. 5 m/s²
Using F = ma, acceleration = F/m = 10/2 = 5 m/s².
A body of mass 4 kg moving with velocity 3 m/s has momentum equal to:
  • A. 7 kg m/s
  • B. 12 kg m/s
  • C. 1.33 kg m/s
  • D. 24 kg m/s
Answer: B. 12 kg m/s
Momentum is mass × velocity = 4 × 3 = 12 kg m/s.
A 2 kg cart moving at 6 m/s collides with a stationary 1 kg cart and they move together after collision. If momentum is conserved, their common velocity is:
  • A. 2 m/s
  • B. 4 m/s
  • C. 6 m/s
  • D. 12 m/s
Answer: A. 2 m/s
Initial momentum = 2 × 6 + 1 × 0 = 12 kg m/s. Combined mass = 3 kg, so velocity = 12/3 = 4 m/s.