Chapter Exam

Unit 4 Chapter 11: Care and Maintenance of Fabrics — Online MCQ Test

Q: Which of the following is the first step in stain removal?

Answer: B. Identifying the stain and the fabric — The type of stain and fabric must be identified first because different stains and fibers need different treatments.

HOME SCIENCE · Grade 11 · CBSE(NCERT)

Practice Unit 4 Chapter 11: Care and Maintenance of Fabrics with a free chapter-wise online MCQ test for CBSE(NCERT) Grade 11 HOME SCIENCE. This chapter covers: The final chapter details fabric care principles stain removal techniques laundering methods commercial cleaning and garment storage strategies.. AI-generated questions from basic to board-exam level, with instant results and explanations.

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Unit 4 Chapter 11: Care and Maintenance of Fabrics — Important Questions & Answers (FAQ)

Frequently asked questions from CBSE(NCERT) Grade 11 HOME SCIENCE — Unit 4 Chapter 11: Care and Maintenance of Fabrics, with answers and explanations. These are sample questions; the exam has its own separate question set.

What is the main purpose of laundering fabrics?

A. To increase the size of the fabric
B. To remove dirt and stains and keep fabrics clean ✓
C. To change the color of the fabric
D. To make all fabrics waterproof

Answer: B. To remove dirt and stains and keep fabrics clean
Laundering is done to remove dirt, stains, and unwanted substances from fabrics so they remain clean and usable.

Which of the following is the first step in stain removal?

A. Applying strong bleach immediately
B. Identifying the stain and the fabric ✓
C. Ironing the stained area
D. Drying the stain in sunlight

Answer: B. Identifying the stain and the fabric
The type of stain and fabric must be identified first because different stains and fibers need different treatments.

Why should stains be removed as soon as possible?

A. Because old stains are easier to see
B. Because fresh stains are easier to remove than old ones ✓
C. Because stains disappear on their own after some time
D. Because all stains need hot water only

Answer: B. Because fresh stains are easier to remove than old ones
Fresh stains have not yet deeply penetrated the fabric, so they are usually easier to remove.

A garment has an oil stain. Which treatment is most suitable before washing?

A. Apply a grease-absorbing substance or suitable detergent ✓
B. Soak in salt water only
C. Use hot water immediately
D. Iron the stain to loosen it

Answer: A. Apply a grease-absorbing substance or suitable detergent
Oil stains are best treated with substances that absorb or dissolve grease before laundering.

Which of the following is the best reason to prefer dry cleaning for some garments?

A. It uses more water than washing
B. It is suitable for fabrics that may shrink or be damaged by water ✓
C. It always removes all stains completely
D. It is the cheapest method for all fabrics

Answer: B. It is suitable for fabrics that may shrink or be damaged by water
Dry cleaning is chosen for delicate or structured garments that may lose shape, shrink, or get damaged in water.