Chapter Exam

Chapter 2: Methods of Enquiry in Psychology — Online MCQ Test

Q: Which method involves watching and recording behaviour as it occurs?

Answer: A. Observation — Observation is a method in which behaviour is carefully watched and recorded. It helps in collecting direct information about actions and responses.

Q: A researcher wants to find the relationship between study hours and exam scores. Which method is most suitable?

Answer: D. Experimental method — The experimental method helps in studying cause-and-effect relationships by controlling variables. It is suitable when the researcher wants to test the effect of one factor on another.

Q: A psychologist changes the temperature in a room to see its effect on performance in a memory task. The temperature is the:

Answer: B. Independent variable — The independent variable is the factor manipulated by the researcher. Here, temperature is changed to study its effect on performance.

Q: A participant agrees to take part in a study after being fully informed about the purpose, procedure, and possible risks. Which ethical issue is being followed?

Answer: B. Informed consent — Informed consent requires that participants are given enough information before they agree to participate. This protects their rights and autonomy.

PSYCHOLOGY · Grade 11 · CBSE(NCERT)

Practice Chapter 2: Methods of Enquiry in Psychology with a free chapter-wise online MCQ test for CBSE(NCERT) Grade 11 PSYCHOLOGY. This chapter covers: This chapter details psychological research goals methods including observation experimental survey case study psychological testing and ethical principles.. AI-generated questions from basic to board-exam level, with instant results and explanations.

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Chapter 2: Methods of Enquiry in Psychology — Important Questions & Answers (FAQ)

Frequently asked questions from CBSE(NCERT) Grade 11 PSYCHOLOGY — Chapter 2: Methods of Enquiry in Psychology, with answers and explanations. These are sample questions; the exam has its own separate question set.

What is the main goal of psychological research?

A. To predict and control weather changes
B. To understand behaviour and mental processes scientifically ✓
C. To prescribe medicines for all mental illnesses
D. To study only abnormal behaviour

Answer: B. To understand behaviour and mental processes scientifically
Psychology aims to study behaviour and mental processes using scientific methods. It does not focus only on abnormal behaviour or medicine.

Which method involves watching and recording behaviour as it occurs?

A. Observation ✓
B. Survey
C. Case study
D. Psychological testing

Answer: A. Observation
Observation is a method in which behaviour is carefully watched and recorded. It helps in collecting direct information about actions and responses.

A researcher wants to find the relationship between study hours and exam scores. Which method is most suitable?

A. Case study
B. Survey
C. Observation only
D. Experimental method ✓

Answer: D. Experimental method
The experimental method helps in studying cause-and-effect relationships by controlling variables. It is suitable when the researcher wants to test the effect of one factor on another.

A psychologist changes the temperature in a room to see its effect on performance in a memory task. The temperature is the:

A. Dependent variable
B. Independent variable ✓
C. Controlled variable
D. Random variable

Answer: B. Independent variable
The independent variable is the factor manipulated by the researcher. Here, temperature is changed to study its effect on performance.

A participant agrees to take part in a study after being fully informed about the purpose, procedure, and possible risks. Which ethical issue is being followed?

A. Debriefing
B. Informed consent ✓
C. Confidentiality
D. Observer bias

Answer: B. Informed consent
Informed consent requires that participants are given enough information before they agree to participate. This protects their rights and autonomy.