Chapter Exam

Chapter 5: Therapeutic Approaches — Online MCQ Test

Q: Which therapy focuses on uncovering unconscious conflicts and childhood experiences?

Answer: A. Psychodynamic therapy — Psychodynamic therapy aims to bring unconscious conflicts into awareness. It emphasizes early childhood experiences and their effect on present behavior.

Q: In behaviour therapy, the main focus is on:

Answer: A. Changing maladaptive behaviour — Behaviour therapy is based on learning principles and aims to replace unwanted behaviours with adaptive ones.

Q: A student with strong fear of dogs is gradually exposed to dogs from pictures to actual contact while learning relaxation. This technique is called:

Answer: A. Systematic desensitisation — Systematic desensitisation combines gradual exposure with relaxation to reduce fear responses. It is commonly used for phobias.

Q: Which of the following therapies is correctly matched with its main emphasis?

Answer: A. Psychodynamic therapy — unconscious conflicts — Psychodynamic therapy mainly deals with unconscious conflicts and unresolved childhood experiences. The other options are mismatched.

PSYCHOLOGY · Grade 12 · CBSE(NCERT)

Practice Chapter 5: Therapeutic Approaches with a free chapter-wise online MCQ test for CBSE(NCERT) Grade 12 PSYCHOLOGY. This chapter covers: Focusing on mental health interventions this chapter details psychodynamic behavior cognitive humanistic therapies alternative therapies biomedical treatments and client-therapist.... AI-generated questions from basic to board-exam level, with instant results and explanations.

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Chapter 5: Therapeutic Approaches — Important Questions & Answers (FAQ)

Frequently asked questions from CBSE(NCERT) Grade 12 PSYCHOLOGY — Chapter 5: Therapeutic Approaches, with answers and explanations. These are sample questions; the exam has its own separate question set.

Which therapy focuses on uncovering unconscious conflicts and childhood experiences?

A. Psychodynamic therapy ✓
B. Behaviour therapy
C. Humanistic therapy
D. Biomedical therapy

Answer: A. Psychodynamic therapy
Psychodynamic therapy aims to bring unconscious conflicts into awareness. It emphasizes early childhood experiences and their effect on present behavior.

In behaviour therapy, the main focus is on:

A. Changing maladaptive behaviour ✓
B. Exploring dreams
C. Understanding self-concept
D. Using medicines to reduce symptoms

Answer: A. Changing maladaptive behaviour
Behaviour therapy is based on learning principles and aims to replace unwanted behaviours with adaptive ones.

A student with strong fear of dogs is gradually exposed to dogs from pictures to actual contact while learning relaxation. This technique is called:

A. Systematic desensitisation ✓
B. Flooding
C. Free association
D. Token economy

Answer: A. Systematic desensitisation
Systematic desensitisation combines gradual exposure with relaxation to reduce fear responses. It is commonly used for phobias.

Which of the following therapies is correctly matched with its main emphasis?

A. Psychodynamic therapy — unconscious conflicts ✓
B. Behaviour therapy — self-actualisation
C. Humanistic therapy — conditioning
D. Biomedical therapy — insight into dreams

Answer: A. Psychodynamic therapy — unconscious conflicts
Psychodynamic therapy mainly deals with unconscious conflicts and unresolved childhood experiences. The other options are mismatched.

Which of the following is the best reason for establishing a good therapist-client relationship in counselling?

A. It creates trust and helps the client feel understood and safe ✓
B. It allows the therapist to impose advice without discussion
C. It removes the need for confidentiality
D. It ensures that the client will never need follow-up sessions

Answer: A. It creates trust and helps the client feel understood and safe
A strong therapist-client relationship promotes trust, openness, and cooperation. These conditions are essential for effective therapy.