Chapter Exam

Chapter 13: The Story of Indian Farming — Online MCQ Test

Q: What is the main occupation of most people living in rural areas of India?

Answer: B. Agriculture and farming — Agriculture is the primary occupation in rural India, with the majority of the rural population depending on farming for their livelihood.

Q: Which of the following is a Kharif crop?

Answer: B. Rice — Rice is a Kharif crop that is sown during the monsoon season (June-July) and harvested in autumn. It requires heavy rainfall.

Q: Which country first experienced the Green Revolution?

Answer: C. Mexico — The Green Revolution began in Mexico in the 1960s with improved wheat varieties, and later spread to countries like India.

SOCIAL · Grade 7 · CBSE(NCERT)

Practice Chapter 13: The Story of Indian Farming with a free chapter-wise online MCQ test for CBSE(NCERT) Grade 7 SOCIAL. This chapter covers: Agriculture Farming Crops Irrigation Food security Rural economy Green Revolution Soil Monsoon Farmers. AI-generated questions from basic to board-exam level, with instant results and explanations.

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Chapter 13: The Story of Indian Farming — Important Questions & Answers (FAQ)

Frequently asked questions from CBSE(NCERT) Grade 7 SOCIAL — Chapter 13: The Story of Indian Farming, with answers and explanations. These are sample questions; the exam has its own separate question set.

What is the main occupation of most people living in rural areas of India?

A. Trading and business
B. Agriculture and farming ✓
C. Manufacturing and industries
D. Transportation and services

Answer: B. Agriculture and farming
Agriculture is the primary occupation in rural India, with the majority of the rural population depending on farming for their livelihood.

Which of the following is a Kharif crop?

A. Wheat
B. Rice ✓
C. Mustard
D. Gram

Answer: B. Rice
Rice is a Kharif crop that is sown during the monsoon season (June-July) and harvested in autumn. It requires heavy rainfall.

Which country first experienced the Green Revolution?

A. India
B. China
C. Mexico ✓
D. United States

Answer: C. Mexico
The Green Revolution began in Mexico in the 1960s with improved wheat varieties, and later spread to countries like India.

Analyze: If a region receives very little rainfall, which irrigation method would be MOST suitable and why?

A. Flood irrigation, as it uses maximum water
B. Drip irrigation, as it minimizes water wastage and is efficient ✓
C. Canal irrigation only, as it is traditional
D. No irrigation method, as the land is unsuitable for farming

Answer: B. Drip irrigation, as it minimizes water wastage and is efficient
In water-scarce regions, drip irrigation is ideal because it delivers water directly to roots, reducing evaporation and wastage while maintaining crop productivity.

The success of agriculture in a monsoon-dependent region relies on a delicate balance. Which statement reflects a misconception about this balance?

A. Monsoon failures can severely impact crop yields
B. Supplementary irrigation becomes essential during monsoon failures
C. Drip irrigation cannot be used in monsoon regions ✓
D. Crop diversity helps mitigate monsoon-related risks

Answer: C. Drip irrigation cannot be used in monsoon regions
This is a misconception; drip irrigation is highly valuable in monsoon regions as it provides supplementary water during dry spells and reduces dependency on erratic monsoon rains.